principles of relationship science Flashcards
what to study?
formulate a testable question
-look at the relationship between the 2 individuals, relational, environmental factors
formulate a testable prediction
-how the variables are related
must be testable
-is infinitely natural
-is relationship satisfaction
whats the purpose?
describe a relationship phenomenon
est. association between 2 variables
determine causation
quantitative variable
measuring objective experiences
analysis with statistics
surveys
closed ended
qualitative variables
exploring subjective experiences
describe patterns/themes
narratives
open ended
data collection methods: self report survey
cheep and easy
sometimes honest and accurate reports
-might not be getting answers in real time
data collection methods: interviews and focus groups
deep information
cost and time
-time consuming
-people want compensation
data collection methods: observations
eliminate bias from participants (sort of)
reactivity
-when your being watched people change their behavior and mannerisms
additional distinctions: research setting
laboratory
-taken away everything that could cause influences
-the researcher has all the control
field settings
-the variable in its natural state
additional distinctions: significance of research findings
statistical vs. practical