Principles Of MET Flashcards

1
Q

Isometric contraction

A

Contraction of a muscle with no change in distance between origin and insertion

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2
Q

Concentric isotonic contraction

A

Contraction of a muscle with approximation of origin and insertion

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3
Q

What is muscle energy

A

The voluntary contraction of a patient muscle in a precisely controlled direction with varying levels of intensity against a distinctly executed counterforce

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4
Q

What is the active technique for MET

A

Patient contributes to the corrective force

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5
Q

What is the direct technique for MET

A

Positioned to the restrictive barrier

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6
Q

What is isometric contrction

A

Contraction of a muscle with no change in distance between the origin and insertion

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7
Q

What is concentric isotonic contraction

A

Contraction of a muscle with approximation of origin and insertion

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8
Q

What is eccentric isotonic contraction

A

Contraction of a muscle with separation of origin and insertion

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9
Q

What is isolytic contraction

A

Non-physiological

Attempted concentric contraction with an external force causing separation of origin and insertion

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10
Q

What is the most common form of MET

A

Post-isometric relaxation

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11
Q

What is post-isometric relaxation

A

Muscle contraction - increased tension in GTO - inhibition of muscle contraction

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12
Q

What are the indications for MET

A

Balance muscle tone

Strengthen reflexively weakened muscles

Improve symmetry of articular motion

Enhance circulation of body fluids

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13
Q

What are the four factors that can influence a wrong MET (patient)

A
  1. Contact too hard
  2. Contact in wrong direction
  3. Sustain the contraction for too short a time
  4. Do not relax appropriately following contraction
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14
Q

What factors influence an incorrect MET (operator)

A

Not controlling the joint position in relation to the barrier movement

Not providing the counterforce in the correct direction

Not giving accurate instructions

Moving to a new joint position too soon

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15
Q

What are some contraindications for MET

A
Local fracture 
Local dislocation 
Instability in CS
Low vitality 
Can not follow commands 
Neurological symptoms
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16
Q

What is the articulatory approach

A

Low velocity/high amplitude direct technique

Gentle and repetitive motions through the restrictive barrier to restore physiological motion

17
Q

Is the patient relaxed or participating in ART

A

Relaxed

18
Q

Isometric contraction simple understanding

A

Light to moderate contraction with an unyielding contraction

19
Q

Isotonic contraction simple understanding

A

Hard to maximal contraction with a counterforce that permits controlled motion