Principles Of Cavity Design Flashcards

1
Q

What does the acronym KISS stand for?

A

Keep it small and simple

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2
Q

What can cause a cavity?

A

Caries
Trauma
Tooth wear
Developmental conditions

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3
Q

When to intervene?

A

Alleviate pain

Restore form, function and appearance

Aid plaque control

High caries risk- prevention

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4
Q

What is minimally invasive dentistry?

A

Early detection of disease
Risk assessment
Diagnosis
Prevention/ control of further disease

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5
Q

If intervention is needed, what do you remove from the tooth?

A

Excavation of unrepairable diseased enamel and dentine only

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6
Q

What are the reasons for restoring the tooth?

A

Support and strengthen
Promote remineralisation
Seal off any remaining bacteria
Restore appearance, form and function, for long term success

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7
Q

What are terms used to describe the features of a cavity?

A

Floor
Proximal box
Isthmus
Cavosurface angle

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8
Q

What are the 2 ways to describe the floor of a cavity?

A

Occlusal floor
Gingival floor

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9
Q

When do you use the occlusal and gingival floor?

A

Cavities usually cut into 2 levels

Floor closest to the occlusal surface is the occlusal floor

Cavity closest to the gingiva is the gingival floor

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10
Q

What is the pulpal box?

A

A box that is prepared to gain access to caries in the interproximal region

Normally made by sacrificing the marginal ridge

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11
Q

What tooth structure does a proximal box sacrifice?

A

Marginal ridge

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12
Q

What is the pulpo-axial wall?

A

The side wall of the box that runs alongside the pulpal wall

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13
Q

What is the isthmus?

A

a part of the restoration or several parts of the restoration which are narrow and connect 2 larger parts

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14
Q

What is shown in the diagram?

A

Isthmus

Between the occlusal and mesial/distal surfaces

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15
Q

Where is the isthmus is a class II MO restoration?

A

Between the occlusal and proximal surface

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16
Q

What is the cavosurface angle?

A

The angle between the prepared surface and the untouched surface of the tooth

17
Q

Occlusally, what should the cavosurface angle be between?

A

90 and 110 degrees

18
Q

What is the cavosurface angle for amalgam vs composite?

A

Amalgam = aim for 90 d
Composite = aim for over 90 and below 110 d