Principal agent teori Flashcards

1
Q

Principal-agent teori overordnet

A

Legal kontekst: Direktion har tegningsret til at binde virksomheden, jf. SL. Virksomhedens generalforsamling giver fuldmagt, jf. AFTL (Stillingsfuldmagt)

Spilteori: Optimering under begrænsningerne
Utility for Principal = Revenue - Wage to Agent u.b.
1. Agent’s utility of accepting contract -> Agent’s utility of accepting another contract (participation constant)
2. Agent’s utility of working hard exceeds his utility from low effort (incentive constraint)

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2
Q

Risikoprofil

A

Risikoavers
Risikoneutral
Risikosøgende

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3
Q

Risikoaversion

A

Risikoaverse spillere vil ikke acceptere et fair spil hvor det forventede outcome er 0. Kun ved forventet outcome > 0 vil de spille.

F.eks. koster 1 kr. at spille møntkast - vinder får 2: Forventet er 01/2+21/2 = 1, dvs. P = 0.

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