Primitive Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

Where do the reflexes originate?

A

Lower CNS

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2
Q

what is the ATNR reflex?

A

Asymmetric tonic neck reflex- when turn baby’s head one direction, the face side arm extends and the back of the head side arm flexes

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3
Q

when does ATNR occur?

A

birth to 4-6 mo.

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4
Q

What is the rooting reflex?

A

baby turns mouth towards stroked cheek and sucks

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5
Q

when does rooting reflex leave?

A

3 mo.

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6
Q

What is the grasping reflex?

A

baby’s fingers and toes curl around pressure placed to palm or dorsum of foot

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7
Q

when does the palmer grasp reflex leave?

A

4-7 mo.

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8
Q

when does the plantar grasp leave?

A

7-9 mo.

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9
Q

What is the gallant reflex?

A

the baby’s hips shift towards the same side when you stroke down the side of the spinal cord

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10
Q

when does the gallant reflex leave?

A

3-6 mo.

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11
Q

What is the morrow reflex?

A

the “startle reflex”- when u sit a baby up and then suddenly drop them back, three things happen: arms extend out bilaterally, arms are brought back into chest, baby cries

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12
Q

when does the morrow reflex leave?

A

3-5 mo.

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13
Q

What 3 things occur in the morrow reflex?

A

arms go out, arms come in, baby cries

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14
Q

What is the stepping reflex?

A

when held up, baby bears wt. on legs and will step forward

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15
Q

when does the stepping reflex leave?

A

1-2 mo. bc baby gets too chubby for legs to move under their weight.

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16
Q

when does flexor withdrawl/crossed extension reflex integrate?

A

1-2 mo

17
Q

what does the flexor withdrawl/crossed extension reflex do?

A

when pressure applied to heel of foot, flexion and withdrawal of that foot and extension of the opposite LE

18
Q

what is the positive support reflex?

A

legs support body weight

19
Q

when does the positive support reflex integrate?

A

1-2 mo.

20
Q

when is the positive support reflex present

A

35 wks.