Price Act Flashcards
These are goods vital to the needs of consumers for their sustenance and existence
basic necessities
This means we contingent fund in the budget of the implementing agency which shall not be used in its normal or regular operations but for purposes provided in this act
butter fund
Is the abnormal phenomenon for consumers by basic necessities and prime commodities grossly in excess of their normal requirement resulting in a new shortages of such goods to the prejudice of less privileged consumers
panic buying
It means the average price at which any basic necessity has been sold in a given time within a month from the occurrence of any conditions enumerated under section 6 of this act
prevailing price
These are goods not considered as basic necessities but are essential to consumers in times of any case as provided under the section 7 of this act such as canned goods
prime commodities
This is due to accumulation by a person or combination of persons of any basic commodity beyond his or their normal inventory levels or the unreasonable limitation or refusal to dispose of, sell or distribute the stocks of any basic necessity or prime commodity to the general public or the unjustified taking out of any basic necessity or prime commodity from the channels of reproduction, trade, commerce and industry
hoarding
There shall be a prima facie evidence of hoarding when a person has stocks of any basic necessity or prime commodity _______ higher event his usual inventory and unreasonably limits, refuses or fails to sell the same to the general public at the time of discovery of the excess. The determination of a person’s useful inventory shall be reckoned from the third month immediately preceding before the discovery of the stocks in case the person has been engaged in the business for at least _________
50%; 3 months
It is the sale or offering of sale of any basic necessity or prime commodity at a price grossly in excess of its true work
profiteering
Profiteering is evidenced whenever a person raise the price of any basic necessity or prime commodity he sells or offers for sale to the general public by more than ________ of its price in the immediately preceding month
10%
True or false. The provisions for profiteering shall not apply to agricultural and marine products
true
It is any combination of or an agreement between two or more persons engaged in the production or distribution of any basic necessity or prime commodity design to artificially and unreasonably increase or manipulate its price. There shall be prima patchy evidence of engage in in such whenever two or more persons or business and their prices competing for the same market and dealing in the same basic necessity or prime commodity, perform uniform or complementary axon mong themselves which tend to bring about artificial and unreasonable increase in the price, thereby lessening the competition among themselves
cartel
Unless otherwise declared by _____________, prices of basic necessities in an area shall automatically be frozen at their prevailing prices or placed under automatic price control
the president
There shall be a price control whenever (CEWMRW)
calamity, emergency, writ of habeas corpus, martial law, rebellion, war
Unless sooner lifted by the president, price control of basic necessities under this section shall remain effective for the duration of the condition that brought it about but not for more than ______ provided that in the case of basic necessities that are wholly imported and regulated under existing laws such as lpg and kerosene, price control their own shall remain effective for a period of not more than _______ taking into consideration the current inventory or supply level thereof
60 days; 15 days
The president, upon the recommendation of the implementing agency or the ________________, may impose price ceiling on any basic necessity or prime commodity
Price coordinating council