Previous quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four main factors affecting species richness and diversity?

A

Latitude, habitat size, time, distance from other communities

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2
Q

True or false: regarding queen conch, fishing practices tend to remove an assortment of individuals of different sizes, ages, and levels of reproductive fitness

A

False

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3
Q

Blue carbon refers to the carbon dioxide absorption by ______

A

seagrass beds

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4
Q

In the Bahamas, the substrate is made up of:

A

Limestone

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5
Q

True or false: Tall canopy trees are abundant throughout the bahamas

A

False

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6
Q

True or false: Over geologic time, reefs have been comprised of sponges, algae, and corals

A

True

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7
Q

What force has the greatest influence on tides?

A

Moon

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8
Q

What are the limiting factors for coral?

A

Warm sea temperatures, high light, and low turbidity

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9
Q

Hurricanes can positively impact mangroves by delivering __________

A

phosphorus

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10
Q

Based on island biogeography theory, what type of island has the most species?

A

Large and near

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11
Q

Climate in the Bahamas archipelago has ___ distinct seasons

A

2 distinct seasons: summer and winter

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12
Q

Common disturbances in the bahamas are:

A

Fires and hurricanes

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13
Q

Before 1973, the Bahamas was:

A

A British colony

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14
Q

True or false: San Salvador has about 1,000 residents

A

True

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15
Q

Scientific names established by Linnaeus are in what language?

A

Latin

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16
Q

San Salvador has nuisance insects such as what?

A

Mosquitos, roaches, and no-see-ums

17
Q

Name the taxonomic domains

A

Eukarya, archaea, and prokarya

18
Q

Kenny the woodcarver on San Salvador makes his carvings out of:

A

Wild tamarind

19
Q

Organisms that are multicellular, heterotrophic, and have cell walls of chitin are in the kingdom:

A

Fungi

20
Q

The kingdom that is made up of organisms that don’t fit elsewhere (heterotrophic, autotrophic, plant-like, animal-like)

A

Protista

21
Q

What is the correct sequence of the levels of taxonomy (from big to small)?

A

Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

22
Q

True or false: Archaea and bacteria have eukaryotic cells

A

False

23
Q

True or false: In the Bahamas archipelago, species started colonizing the land masses once they re-emerged during Pleistocene ice ages

A

True

24
Q

Which group of organisms are better represented in island faunas because of colonization opportunities?

a. amphibians, reptiles, mammals
b. insects, birds, bats
c. neither

A

insects, birds, bats

25
Q

Invertebrates that are multicellular but without tissues are ______

A

sponges

26
Q

True or false: Reefs fouled by plastic are more likely to be diseased

A

True

27
Q

Which group of seaweeds (algae) have the greatest number of species?

A

Red algae

28
Q

Feather duster worms and fire worms are examples of the Phylum _______

A

Annelida

29
Q

Which of the following is NOT a class of the Phylum Mollusca?

A

Arthropoda

The classes of Mollusca are: Gastropoda, Polyplacaphora, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda

30
Q

Are queen conch in the Bahamas endangered, abundant, or extinct?

A

Endangered