Preventive Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

This refers to any loss or abnormality of psychological, physiological or anatomical structure or function?

A

Impairment

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2
Q

Restriction or Inability of function resulting from an impairment?

A

Disability

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3
Q

This refers to a disadvantage resulting from an individuals impairment or disability?

A

Handicap

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4
Q

Level of disease prevention which addresses broad health determinants rather than specific risk factors?

A

Primordial

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5
Q

This level of prevention prevents worsening of the disease and lessen the impact of the illness to the individual?

A

Tertiary

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6
Q

Vaccination, prophylaxis and safety measures fall to under what level of prevention?

A

Primary

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7
Q

Colonoscopy , Mammography, Pap smear, and other screening tests done in asymptomatic individuals falls under to what level of prevention?

A

Secondary

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8
Q

Method of health education which stretches the mind by asking the patients questions?

A

Probing & Prying

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9
Q

Three learning domains in health education?

A

Affective, Cognitive, Psychomotor

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10
Q

Annual screening for hypertension in high-risk patients is recommended starting this age?

A

40

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11
Q

All individuals should be screened for diabetes starting what age?

A

45

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12
Q

Level of prevention and stage of disease involved when the patient observes a healthy diet?

A

Primary Prevention; Pre-disease Stage

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13
Q

Level of prevention and stage of disease involved when a digital rectal exam was performed to all male patients seen at a medical mission as part of prostate cancer awareness?

A

Secondary Prevention, Latent Stage

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14
Q

Health communication approach applied when a lecture is developed to promote a positive behavior change and attitude change, and will encourage people to accept new method of prevention of disease?

A

Prompting

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15
Q

Health communication approach applied when you put up posters, tarpaulin, made available fliers after providing lecture on minimum health standards on the prevention of spread of COVID-19 so that patients consulting the local health center will be reminded of these and not forget the messages you delivered?

A

Persuasive

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16
Q

Definition of permanent total disability? (3)

A
  1. Loss or Complete loss of use of any two of the following not in the same limb, hand, arm, foot, leg.
  2. Both eyes, one eye, one arm/ hand, one leg/ foot.
  3. Brain injury resulting in incurable imbecility or insanity.
17
Q

Part of CEA counseling when doctor speaks in language of patients, use analogies in explanations and cites EBM outcomes?

A

Education