Preventing Injury In Sport Flashcards
What are the 5 stages of a warm up?
Pulse raiser
Mobility
Dynamic stretching
Dynamic movement
Skill rehearsal
What is a pulse raiser?
An activity that increases heart rate and temperature
What is mobility in a warm up?
An activity that takes the joint through the full range of movement
What is dynamic stretching?
An activity that increases elasticity of muscles, tendons and ligaments
What is dynamic movement?
An activity which involves a change in speed and direction
What is skill rehearsal?
An activity that mirrors game demands
Give 3 benefits of a warm up?
Increases muscle temperature
Increases speed of muscle contraction
Increases heart rate and temperature
What are the 2 stages of a cool down?
Low-intensity excerise
Static stretching
What is low-intensity exercise?
An activity that gradually decreases temperature and heart rate
What is static stretching?
Decreases muscle temperature
What are 3 benefits of a cool down?
Returns the body to resting state
Gradually lowering the heart and breathing rate
Lowers muscle temperature
What is personal protective equipment?
Equipment that can protect any athlete or stabalize a joint to prevent injury
Give 4 examples of personal protective equipment that a hockey player uses?
Shin pads
Gum shields
Helmet/face guards
Full body padding
What is correct clothing and footwear?
Cloths or shoes that increase or maximise range of movement for athletes helping them reduce injury .
How does a footballer use correct clothing and footwear to prevent injury?
They were studded boots to increase reducing the risk of falling over and a possible injury