presentation of quantitative data Flashcards
scattergram
a type of graph that represents strength and direction of the relationship between co-variables in a correlation analysis
bar chart
a type of graph in which the frequency of each variable is represented by the height of the bars
histograms
a type of graph which shows frequency, but unlike a bar chart, the area of the bars represents frequency
the x-axis must start as a true zero and the scale is continuous
skewed distribution
a spread of frequency data that is not symmetrical, where the data clusters to one end
mode at top
median
mean
normal distribution
a symmetrical spread of frequency data that forms a bell-shaped pattern
the mean, media and mode all located at the highest peak
positive skew
a type of frequency distribution in which the long tail is on the positive (right) side of the peak and most of the distribution is concentrated on the left
negative skew
a type of frequency distribution in which the long tail is on the negative (left) side of the peak and most of the distribution is concentrated on the right