Preparation of the Mare for Breeding Flashcards

1
Q

What low risk mare swabs should be taken?

A
  • aI (before stallion arrival)
  • Endometrial (during oestrus)
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2
Q

What high risk mare swabs should be taken?

A
  • clitoral (before stallion arrival)
  • clitorial (on stallion arrival)
  • endometrial (during oestrus)
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3
Q

What Paperwork and finances should be completed before breeding?

A
  • legal contract
    -method of payment ( live foal guarantee ect.)
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4
Q

How should maiden mares be prepared?

A
  • age considered
  • gaining the correct body condition score
  • reduce systematic effects anabolic, corticosteroids and stress
  • prepare for handling systems
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5
Q

How are pregnant mares prepared?

A
  • accused to management
  • Covering/ AI limited by partuition
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6
Q

How are barren mares prepared?

A
  • definition
  • accustomed to management
  • assess and treat uterine inflammation/ infectious
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7
Q

When is foal heat?

A
  • 4 - 10 days post partum
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8
Q

How does light therapy manipulate breeding season?

A
  • mimic spring arrival
  • artificially manipulate day length gradually
  • 14.5 to 16 hours of daylight
  • 100 W bulb
  • moulting occurs within 4 weeks
  • ovarian activity should begin 4-6 weeks later
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9
Q

What does pitropin do?

A
  • induces ovarian activity after 7-10 days
  • ethical issues and labour intensive
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10
Q

What does GnRh treatment do?

A
  • 60% ovulated in 30 days
  • circulating LH inreases
  • only works in transition / expensive
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11
Q

What does prostiglandin do?

A
  • shorten cycle
  • inject earliest day 4/ oestrus on day 10/ ovulate on day 12
  • if cycle is unknow two injections 12-14 days apart
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12
Q

What does progestrone do?

A
  • lengthens cycle
  • Administer daily for 10-20 days/ ovulation 4-5 days later
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13
Q

What does the combined use of progestrone, oestrogen and prostoglandin do?

A
  • controls cylce
  • progestrone and oestrogen for 10 days
    -prosoglandin on day 10
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14
Q
A
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