Prenatal Development Flashcards
What is the difference between an Obstetrician, Gynecologist and OB/GYN?
Obstetricians focus on pregnancy and birth. Gynecologists focus on women’s health. OB/GYN can do both practices.
How long is the prenatal period?
40 weeks (9 months)
Stage 1
Fertilzation
Stage 2
Implantation + Germinal Stage
Stage 3
Embryonic Stage
Stage 4
Fetal Stage
What is the fertilized egg called in stage 1?
Zygote
How long does stage 2 last, and what is happening during this time?
2 weeks, Forms ball of cells called morula. Day 4 becomes a fluid filled cavity forms blastocyst. Attached to wall of uterus.
What role does the hormonal hCG have?
Produces progesterone to maintain pregnancy.
How long does stage 3 last?
2 to 6 weeks
What is the tissue called during stage 3?
Embryo
Why is stage 3 the most critical stage? What is being developed at this time?
Body systems are being developed.
During stage 4, what is the developing tissue called?
Fetus
How long does stage 4 last?
9 weeks to birth