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Child Development > Parenting Study Guide > Flashcards

Parenting Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Why should couples consider all aspects of parenting before they have children?

A

It is a permanent choice to have a child.

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2
Q

What are some rewards of choosing parenting?

A

Sharing that love with the child and feeling proud of accomplishments.

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3
Q

What are some challenges of choosing parenting?

A

The amount of money needed for a child and could interfere with careers.

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4
Q

What are the different aspects of parenting?

A

Knowledge About Parenting
Maturity
Children Affect Relationships
Relationships Affect Children
Management of Resources
Communcation

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5
Q

What are Galinsky’s Parenting Stages?

A

Image-Making
Nuturing
Authority
Interpretive
Independent
Departure

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6
Q

Image-Making

A

Before Birth

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7
Q

Nuturing

A

2 Years`

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8
Q

Authority

A

2-5 Years

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9
Q

Interpretive

A

5-13 Years

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10
Q

Independent

A

Teen Years

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11
Q

Departure

A

Teen/Adulthoood

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12
Q

What is the difference between direct and indirect costs of parenting?

A

Direct costs are clothing, food, and childcare costs. Indirect cost of parenting could be declining a job opportunity because it can affect family life, or having to stay home to raise a child.

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13
Q

What are the different parenting roles and responsibilities?

A

Nuturance
Socialization
Guidance
Discipline

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14
Q

Nuturance

A

Covering all areas of Maslow’s Hierachy of Needs

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15
Q

Socialization

A

Learning to form positive relationships, Culutre/ Diversity

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16
Q

Guidance

A

Modeling and helping problem solving

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17
Q

Discipline

A

Punishment=Consequences. The punishment must be effective, safe, and fit the action.

18
Q

What is the difference between guidance and discipline?

A

Guidance is helping the child learn a behavior, so it could come from modeling from others. Discipline is the technique used for self-control.

19
Q

What are the different types of discipline?

A

Power of Assertion
Love Withdrawl
Induction

20
Q

Power of Assertion

A

Centers around fear, threaten to use some form of punishment.

21
Q

Love Withdrawl

A

Unhealthy, and threaten children with being unloved.

22
Q

Induction

A

Most beneficial, using reasoning and explanation

23
Q

What are the four parenting styles?

A

Authoritarian
Permissive
Uninvolved
Authoritative

24
Q

Authoritarian

A

Demands complete obedience

25
Q

Permissive

A

Provides no guidelines or rules

26
Q

Uninvolved

A

Low demands and little communication

27
Q

Authoritative

A

Sets rules but allows freedom, best outcomes.

28
Q

The “whiplash” shaking motion causes an infants brain to hit the skull repeatedly. It can cause the eye retina to bleed and the veins to the brain to break.

A

Shaken Baby Syndrome

29
Q

A condition in which sleeping baby dies without warning

A

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)

30
Q

Inherited tendency to react in a certain way to events.

A

Temperament

31
Q

Are physical, intellectual, and social-emtional tasks many children learn to accomplish by a certain age.

A

Developmental Milestones.

32
Q

Gradual process of taking infants off the breast or bottle.

A

Weaning

33
Q

Which direction do you wipe a baby?

A

Front to Back

34
Q

What body part must be supported while picking up and holding a newborn?

A

Neck and Head

35
Q

How many inches of water is recommended for a baby’s bath?

A

2 inches

36
Q

Infants always ride in what type of position in a car?

A

Backwards facing

37
Q

What can you do to test if the car seat harness is tight enough for baby?

A

The pinch test

38
Q

What does swaddling mimic?

A

The uterus

39
Q

What is a key piece of clothing a baby needs during the winter months?

A

A hat

40
Q

What are the 5 different ways to hold a baby?

A

Cradle Hold
Snuggle Hold
Face-To-Face Hold
Football Hold
Belly Hold

Child Development (4 decks)

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