Prenatal Care Flashcards
Frequency of visit
Q 4 weeks from 28-32 weeks, q2 weeks from 32-36 weeks, q week until delivery
Physical estimate of uterine size
8 wk - tennis ball, 10 wk- softball, 14 wk- cantaloupe, 20 wk - corresponds to age
Labs during initial visit
B-hCG, Rh antibody, HGB, cervical cytology, rubella immunity test, UA, Syphilis testing, Chlamydia testing, Thyroid function, HIV, test for heritable dz (red cell indices for thalassemia, HGB electrophoresis for HGB SCE, CF screening, fragile X
Prenatal education
Wear seatbelts, increase calories to 300-500 per day, weight gain of 25-35 pounds nl, infection precaution (torch), common sxs mom may have
Prenatal follow up
Measure uterine fundus size, BP, weight, auscultate fetal heart tones (9-12wks), assess fetal activity (2nd and 3rd tri), fetal presentation (3rd tri), urine (protein and glucose)
Gestational DM screening
26-28 weeks
Guns culture
36-38 weeks