Prenatal Care Flashcards

1
Q

APGAR

A

Appearance
Pulse
Grimace
Activity
Respirations

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2
Q

Interpret A (Apgar)

A

0: absent
1: arms and legs flexed
2: active movement

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3
Q

Interpret P (aPgar)

A

0: absent
1: below 100
2: above 100

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4
Q

Interpret G (apGar)

A

0: flaccid
1: some flexion of extremities
2: active motion or cry

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5
Q

Interpret A (apgAr)

A

0: blue/pale
1: body pink, extremities blue
2: completely pink

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6
Q

Interpret R (apgaR)

A

0: absent
1: slow
2: vigorous cry

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7
Q

MC S/S of pregnancy

A

Amenorrhea

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8
Q

HCG of pregnancy

A

Value doubles every 48 hours

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9
Q

Calculate estimated due date (EDD)

A

Crown rump length (CRL) in first trimester

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10
Q

First sign of pregnancy on US

A

Gestational sac

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11
Q

Confirmation of intrauterine pregnancy (IUP)

A

Yolk sac

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12
Q

When to administer Rhogam

A

28 weeks and within 72 hours of delivery if Rh-

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13
Q

Prenatal genetic testing

A

Cell free DNA: 10+ weeks
First trimester screening: 10-13 weeks
AFP: 15-20 weeks
Quad screen: 15-22 weeks

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14
Q

AFP screening

A

Neural tube defects

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15
Q

If amniocentesis is needed, when does it happen?

A

15-20 weeks

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16
Q

If needed, when is chorionic villus sampling (CVS) performed?

A

10-13 weeks

17
Q

How often are OB visits?

A

Every 4 weeks until 28 weeks
Every 2 weeks until 34 weeks
Every week until delivery

18
Q

When is group B strep culture done?

A

36 weeks

19
Q

If group B strep positive?

A

Intrapartum IV abx during labor

20
Q

Fundus location

A

12 weeks: pubic symphysis
20 weeks: umbilicus

21
Q

Gestational diabetes screening

A

24-28 weeks
1 hour, then 3 hour if failed

22
Q

CBC screening

A

Initial visit and 28 weeks

23
Q

Prenatal care everyone receives

A

Prenatal vitamin
Iron supplement