Infections Flashcards

1
Q

S/S of gonorrhea/chlamydia

A

Thick, creamy, purulent discharge
Malodorous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Diagnosis of gonorrhea/chlamydia

A

Culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Treatment of gonorrhea

A

Rocephin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Treatment of chlamydia

A

Azithromycin or doxycycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

S/S of HSV

A

Vesicular lesions with serous fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

HSV1 vs HSV2

A

HSV1: oral
HSV2: genital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Treatment of HSV

A

Acyclovir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Strains of HPV correlated with genital warts vs cancer

A

Warts: 6, 11
Cancer: 16, 18, 45

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Treatment of HPV condyloma

A

Cryotherapy
Imiquimod
TCA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Etiology of chancroid

A

STD bacterial infection of Haemophilus ducreyi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

S/S of chancroid

A

Painful necrotizing genital ulcers with soft edges
Inguinal lymphadenopathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Treatment of chancroid

A

Azithromycin, Rocephin, or Cipro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Lymphogranuloma venereum

A

STD caused by chlamydia trachomatis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

S/S of lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Stage 1: genital blisters
Stage 2: swollen, painful lymph nodes in the groin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Diagnosis of lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Blood test
NAAT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Treatment of lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Doxycycline

17
Q

Etiology of pelvic inflammatory disease

A

Polymicrobial

18
Q

S/S of PID

A

Lower abdominal pain
Cervical motion tenderness (chandelier sign)
Fever

19
Q

Treatment of PID

A

Rocephin + Doxy (Azithromycin?) + Flagyl

20
Q

Etiology of syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

21
Q

S/S of syphilis

A

Primary: lone painless ulcer (chancre)
Secondary: generalized rash, malaise, fever
Tertiary: neurologic symptoms

22
Q

Treatment of syphilis

A

Primary or secondary: 1 dose of penicillin
Latent and tertiary: 3 doses of penicillin

23
Q

S/S of trichomoniasis

A

Frothy grey-ish/green discharge
Foul smelling
Strawberry cervix

24
Q

Diagnosis of trich

A

Saline prep

25
Q

Treatment of trich

A

Flagyl

26
Q

S/S of bacterial vaginosis

A

Milky, homogenous, malodorous discharge
Fishy smell

27
Q

Diagnosis of BV

A

KOH prep
Saline prep (Clue cells)

28
Q

Treatment of BV

A

Flagyl

29
Q

S/S of atrophic vaginitis

A

Vaginal burning
Soreness
Dryness

30
Q

Treatment of atrophic vaginitis

A

Vaginal moisturizers
Vaginal estrogen

31
Q

S/S of candidal vaginitis

A

Itching and burning
Thick, cottage cheese discharge

32
Q

Diagnosis of candidal vaginitis

A

Culture

33
Q

Treatment of candidal vaginitis

A

Fluconazole