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Women's Health EOR > Infections > Flashcards

Infections Flashcards

1
Q

S/S of gonorrhea/chlamydia

A

Thick, creamy, purulent discharge
Malodorous

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2
Q

Diagnosis of gonorrhea/chlamydia

A

Culture

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3
Q

Treatment of gonorrhea

A

Rocephin

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4
Q

Treatment of chlamydia

A

Azithromycin or doxycycline

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5
Q

S/S of HSV

A

Vesicular lesions with serous fluid

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6
Q

HSV1 vs HSV2

A

HSV1: oral
HSV2: genital
*as a general rule

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7
Q

Treatment of HSV

A

Acyclovir

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8
Q

Strains of HPV correlated with genital warts vs cancer

A

Warts: 6, 11
Cancer: 16, 18, 45

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9
Q

Treatment of HPV condyloma

A

Cryotherapy
Imiquimod
TCA

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10
Q

Etiology of chancroid

A

STD bacterial infection of Haemophilus ducreyi

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11
Q

S/S of chancroid

A

Painful necrotizing genital ulcers with soft edges (Saucer-shaped)
Inguinal lymphadenopathy

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12
Q

Treatment of chancroid

A

Azithromycin, Rocephin, or Cipro

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13
Q

Lymphogranuloma venereum

A

STD caused by chlamydia trachomatis

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14
Q

S/S of lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Stage 1: genital blisters
Stage 2: swollen, painful lymph nodes in the groin

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15
Q

Diagnosis of lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Blood test
NAAT

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16
Q

Treatment of lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Doxycycline

17
Q

Etiology of pelvic inflammatory disease

A

Polymicrobial

18
Q

S/S of PID

A

Lower abdominal pain
Cervical motion tenderness (chandelier sign)
Fever

19
Q

Treatment of PID

A

Rocephin + Doxy + Flagyl

20
Q

Etiology of syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

21
Q

S/S of syphilis

A

Primary: lone painless ulcer (chancre)
Secondary: generalized rash, malaise, fever
Tertiary: neurologic symptoms

22
Q

Treatment of syphilis

A

Primary or secondary: 1 dose of penicillin
Latent and tertiary: 3 doses of penicillin

23
Q

S/S of trichomoniasis

A

Frothy grey-ish/green discharge
Foul smelling
Strawberry cervix

24
Q

Diagnosis of trich

A

Saline prep

25
Q

Treatment of trich

A

Flagyl

26
Q

S/S of bacterial vaginosis

A

Milky, homogenous, malodorous discharge
Fishy smell

27
Q

Diagnosis of BV

A

KOH prep
Saline prep (Clue cells)

28
Q

Treatment of BV

A

Flagyl

29
Q

S/S of atrophic vaginitis

A

Vaginal burning
Soreness
Dryness

30
Q

Treatment of atrophic vaginitis

A

Vaginal moisturizers
Vaginal estrogen

31
Q

S/S of candidal vaginitis

A

Itching and burning
Thick, cottage cheese discharge

32
Q

Diagnosis of candidal vaginitis

A

Culture

33
Q

Treatment of candidal vaginitis

A

Fluconazole

Women's Health EOR (11 decks)

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