Prelim Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The nurse is looking at the information
collected during the health interview in an
effort to cluster or group the data together.
The nurse is demonstrating which phase of
the nursing process?

A

Diagnosis

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2
Q
Physical assessment is being performed to
Ethann by Nurse Rusco. During the
abdominal examination, Rusco should
perform the four physical examination
techniques in which sequence?
A

Auscultation immediately after inspection then percussion and palpation

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3
Q

. Which of the following is an OBJECTIVE data?

a. Dizziness
b. Cyanosis
c. Chest Pain
d. Anxiety

A

b. Cyanosis

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4
Q

Which is a primary source of data?

a. Diagnostic procedures
b. Significant other
c. Medical record
d. Personal interview

A

d. Personal interview

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5
Q

The Registered Nurse (RN) has received her
client assignment for the day shift. After
making the initial rounds and assessing the
clients, which client would the RN develop a
care plan FIRST?
a. A client scheduled for physical therapy at
10am.
b. A client who just had her lunch.
c. A client who has a fever, is sweating, and
restless.
d. A client who just had an appendectomy and
has just received pain medication.

A

c. A client who has a fever, is sweating, and restless.

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6
Q
The patient’s past health history includes the
following, EXCEPT:
a. Records of immunization
b. Chronic illnesses
c. Reason for seeking health care
d. Previous hospitalization
A

c. Reasons for seeking health care

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7
Q

After conducting the health interview, the
nurse begins to measure the client’s vital
signs. The nurse is collecting:
a. Subjective data
b. Secondary data
c. Objective data
d. Constant data

A

c. Objective data

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8
Q
She is the first one to coin the term
“NURSING PROCESS.” She introduced three
(3) steps of nursing process which are:
Observation, Administration and Validation.
a. Ningtingale
b. Hall
c. Rogers
d. Johnson
A

b. Hall

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9
Q
Nursing interventions...
a. Depend on the tasks delegated by the
nursing supervisor
b. An act of taking care of the sick
c. Activities that promote the achievement of
the desired patient outcome
d. A sequence of prioritized tasks that describe
a nurse's job
A

c. Activities that promote the achievement of the desired patient outcome

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10
Q
During which phase of an interview where
the nurse listens, observes cues and use
critical thinking to interpret and validate
information received from the client.
a. Introductory Phase
b. Closing Phase
c. Working Phase
d. Summary Phase
A

c. Working Phase

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11
Q

Raven has come to the nursing clinic for a
comprehensive health assessment. Which
statement would be the best way to end the
history interview?
a. “What brought you to the clinic today?”
b. “Would you describe your overall health as
good?”
c. “Is there anything else you would like to tell
me?”
d. “Do you understand what is happening?”

A

c. “Is there anything else you would like to tell me?”

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12
Q
Once a nurse assesses a client’s condition
and identifies appropriate nursing
diagnoses, a:
a. List of priorities is determined.
b. Physical assessment begins.
c. Review of the assessment is conducted with
other team members.
d. Plan is developed for nursing care
A

d. Plan is developed for nursing care

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13
Q
Nurse Sean is documenting the findings from
a health assessment. Which of the following
demonstrates the documentation of
subjective information?
a. BP 110/70
b. Abdomen soft and nontender upon
palpation
c. Symmetrical breasts
d. "It hurts when I raise my arm"
A

d. “It hurts when I raise my arm”

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14
Q

At a clinic, the nurse is interviewing a client
and asking about his lifestyle, social support,
and normal activities of daily living. This
assessment is an example of:
a. Diseases management assessment
b. Musculoskeletal assessment
c. Health assessment
d. Risk assessment

A

c. Health assessment

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15
Q

The planning step of the nursing process
includes which of the following activities?
a. Assessing and diagnosing
b. Performing nursing actions and
documenting them
c. Setting goals and selecting interventions
d. Evaluating goal achievement

A

c. Setting goals and selecting interventions

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16
Q
Based on the interview and physical
examination of Ms. Poblete, which of the
following NANDAs would be the priority
nursing diagnosis for this client?
a. Abdominal discomfort related to
constipation
b. Acute Pain
c. Activity intolerance
d. Self-care deficit
A

b. Acute Pain

17
Q
During the health assessment, the nurse
reviews the client's laboratory data. This is
an example of:
a. Primary source of information
b. Secondary source of information
c. Subjective data
d. Constant data
A

b. Secondary source of information

18
Q

The nurse is preparing to use a stethoscope
while assessing a client. The bell is going to
be placed on the client. Which of the
following would the nurse assess with the
bell of the stethoscope?
a. Normal heart sounds
b. Abdominal sounds
c. Heart murmur
d. Lung sound

A

c. Heart murmur

19
Q

Validation of patient outcome and goals

a. Assessment
b. Evaluation
c. Implementation
d. Diagnosis
e. Planning

A

b. Evaluation