PRELIM LEC

Question 1

CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES

Answer 1

Family
Partnership
Change
Health Care Delivery System

Question 2

primary unit of care or basic unit of service of community health care where primary prevention is given priority.

Answer 2

FAMILY

Question 3

“3” E’s nursing service

Answer 3

(Effective, Efficient and Equitable)

Question 4

SPECIALIZED FIELD OF COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING

Answer 4

Occupational Health Nursing
Mental Health Nursing
School Health Nursing

Question 5

the application of nursing principles and procedures in conserving the health of workers in all occupation.

Answer 5

Occupational health nursing

Question 6

What is RA 1054

Answer 6

301 employees-OHN, supplies, equipment, physician, dentist, permanent clinic (1:100) or accessible hospital within 2km are required.

Question 7

defined as a stage of well-being where a person can realize his or her own abilities, to cope with the normal stresses of life and work productively

Answer 7

Mental health

Question 8

ecialized practice of public health nursing, protects and promotes student health, facilitates normal development, and advances academic success

Answer 8

School nursing

Question 9

densely populated or overpopulated community can easily be attacked by communicable diseases

Answer 9

Population Size and Density

Question 10

general health promotion and specific
Protection.

Answer 10

Primary Level of Prevention

Question 11

• early detection and prompt intervention

Answer 11

Secondary Level of Prevention

Question 12

reduce the effects of disease and injury, and restore individuals to their optimal level of functioning

Answer 12

Tertiary Level of Prevention

Question 13

Provides direct nursing care to sick or disabled in the home, clinic, school, or workplace

Answer 13

Provider of Nursing Care

Question 14

Motivates and enhances community participation in terms of planning, organizing,

Answer 14

Community Organizer

Question 15

Coordinates with individuals, families, and groups for health-related services provided by various members of the health team.

Answer 15

Coordinator of Services

Question 16

Conducts training for RHMe and hilots on promotion of health and disease prevention

Answer 16

Trainer, Health Educator

Question 17

Maintain adequate, accurate, and complete recording and reporting

Answer 17

Recorder/Reporter/Statistician

Question 18

study of human populations— their size, composition and distribution across space —and the process through which populations change.

Answer 18

Demography —

Question 19

roles of Demography Community Health Nurses pertaining to:

Answer 19

Number of birth
Aging of population
Migration
Gender distribution
Households
Educational attainment

Question 20

Quantitative measures, usually expressed as rates, ratios, or proportions, that describe & summarize various aspects of the health status of the population.

Answer 20

HEALTH INDICATORS

Question 21

Triangle has three corners (called vertices):
Agent, or microbe that causes the disease (the “what” of the Triangle)
Host, or organism harboring the disease (the “who” of the Triangle)
Environment, or those external factors that cause or allow disease transmission (the “where” of the Triangle)

Answer 21

Epidemiological Triangle

Question 22

are generally based on the disease-specific incidence or prevalence for the common and severe diseases

Answer 22

Morbidity Indicators

Question 23

Estimated from cross-sectional studies (surveys)
Provides an indication of the magnitude of a health problem

Answer 23

Prevalence Proportion (P)

Question 24

Best measures to use for evaluating the effectiveness of health interventions

Answer 24

Incidence Measures

Question 25

sometimes called force of mortality is defined as the rate with which mortality occurs in a given population:

Answer 25

Crude death rate (CDR)

Question 26

A good index of the level of health in a community because infants are very sensitive to adverse environmental conditions

Answer 26

Infant Mortality Ratio (IMR)

Question 27

(PNMR)

Answer 27

Postneonatal Mortality Rat

Question 28

(NMR)

Answer 28

Neonatal Mortality Rate

Question 29

“Death of a female from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes)

Answer 29

Maternal death:

Question 30

measures how fast people are added to the population through births

Answer 30

Crude birth rate (CBR)

Question 31

specific rate than the CBR since births are related to the population sub-group deemed to be capable of giving birth,

Answer 31

General Fertility Rate (GFR)

Question 32

reproductive age group: of General Fertility Rate (GFR)

Answer 32

15-49 years in some countries; 15-44 years in others including the Philippines

Question 33

ongoing, systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of health-related data needed for the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice.

Answer 33

Public health surveillance:

Question 34

integrates health statistics generated through the major disease surveillance systems in the country, viz.,

Answer 34

Philippine Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (PIDSR)

Question 35

established the civil registry system in the Philippines and requires the registration of the virtual events, such as births, marriages and deaths.

Answer 35

Acts 3753 (Civil Registration Law, Philippines Legislature).

Question 36

assigned the function of the civil registration to local governments and mandated the appointment of Local (city/ municipal) Civil registrars.

Answer 36

RA 7160 (Local Government Code)

Question 37

known as Sanitation Code requires a death certificate before burial of the deceased.

Answer 37

PD 856

Question 38

Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS) is the official recording and reporting system of the DOH and is used by the NSCB to generate health statistics.

Answer 38

EO 352,

Question 39

sual image of trends in data over time or age. This is appropriate for time series.

Answer 39

Line Graph:

Question 40

show percentage distribution or composition of variable, such as population or households

Answer 40

Pie Chart