Prehistory Flashcards
Definition of prehistory
The time before humans learned to write, before all written records.
When did pre-history take place?
A few million years ago
How did archeologists study this period?
Artifacts, fossils, and bones.
Where is the earliest evidence of human origins?
Tanzania
(Country in Eastern Africa)
What happened 6-7 million years ago?
Humans split from Great Apes
What did archaeologists discover in 1970?
Footprints that look like ours.
Hominids definition
Scientist term for people who walk upright. (2 legs)
What did a team working in Ethiopia find and when?
-1974
- An almost complete skeleton of an adult female hominid.
- Oldest hominid ever found (3.5 million years old)
Early hominids were not fully humans. What was one thing similar and different between them today?
- Walked on 2 legs
- Did not have a thumb
What age did humans become more like us?
Stone Age
(2.5 million yrs ago)
What did people in the Stone Age do?
- Used stone to cut and eat meat and bones
- polished Stone tools
- Create weapons
- Pottery
- Create a language
- domesticate animals
How many years ago did humans start to look like us?
40,000