Prehistory Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of prehistory

A

The time before humans learned to write, before all written records.

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2
Q

When did pre-history take place?

A

A few million years ago

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3
Q

How did archeologists study this period?

A

Artifacts, fossils, and bones.

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4
Q

Where is the earliest evidence of human origins?

A

Tanzania
(Country in Eastern Africa)

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5
Q

What happened 6-7 million years ago?

A

Humans split from Great Apes

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6
Q

What did archaeologists discover in 1970?

A

Footprints that look like ours.

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7
Q

Hominids definition

A

Scientist term for people who walk upright. (2 legs)

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8
Q

What did a team working in Ethiopia find and when?

A

-1974
- An almost complete skeleton of an adult female hominid.
- Oldest hominid ever found (3.5 million years old)

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9
Q

Early hominids were not fully humans. What was one thing similar and different between them today?

A
  • Walked on 2 legs
  • Did not have a thumb
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10
Q

What age did humans become more like us?

A

Stone Age
(2.5 million yrs ago)

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11
Q

What did people in the Stone Age do?

A
  • Used stone to cut and eat meat and bones
  • polished Stone tools
  • Create weapons
  • Pottery
  • Create a language
  • domesticate animals
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12
Q

How many years ago did humans start to look like us?

A

40,000

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