Prehistoric Art Flashcards

1
Q

PREHISTORIC PERIOD year

A

AROUND 30,000 BC – 3RD CENT BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

time before writing

A

Prehistoric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

without written records

A

Prehistoric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

works themselves and archaeological evidence

A

Prehistoric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Pre:

A

Before

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Historic:

A

Written History

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Prehistoric art is divided into:

A

PALEOLITHIC period
MESOLITHIC
NEOLITHIC period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

PALEOLITHIC period is also known as

A

OLD STONE AGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

known as the OLD STONE AGE

A

PALEOLITHIC period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

from 30,000 - 10,000 B.C

A

PALEOLITHIC period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

earliest period of the Stone Age

A

PALEOLITHIC period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

transitional period of change

A

MESOLITHIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

known as NEW STONE AGE

A

NEOLITHIC period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

NEOLITHIC period is known as

A

NEW STONE AGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

from 8,000 - 5,000 B.C.

A

NEOLITHIC period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

begins with the first use of stone tools

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

end of the last ice age.

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

highlights of the Middle Paleolithic.

A

systematic burial of the dead
the music
early art
use of increasingly sophisticated multi-part tools

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ancestors are migratory hunters

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Ancestors are gatherers

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Ancestors relied heavily on the animals in the area for food, clothing, shelter and tools.

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

No written language

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

pictures as symbols used to communicate.

A

PICTOGRAPHS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

used of PICTOGRAPHS

A

PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD

25
Subjects of Paleolithic art:
> Animals (bison, horses, deer and lions). | > People were only represented as “stick” figures
26
People were only represented as “stick” figures
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
27
> Pigments were ground up and mixed with animal fat, blood, oils, bone marrow or saliva.
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
28
blown , applied or painted on with a stick or a sharp object or by a finger.
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
29
Dark lines outlining the contour of the animals
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
30
techniques used in PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
Pigments were ground up and mixed with animal fat, blood, oils, bone marrow or saliva. blown , applied or painted on with a stick or a sharp object or by a finger. Dark lines outlining the contour of the animals Earth colors (from natural pigments) Smudging to fill in shapes Flat shapes
31
Earth colors (from natural pigments)
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
32
Smudging to fill in shapes
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
33
Flat shapes
PALEOLITHIC ART / PERIOD
34
REASONS:
animals that were around at that time Instructions on how to hunt or not to hunt The cave was used for religious ceremonies. Paintings were for good luck in hunting.
35
good luck in hunting.
Paintings
36
Neolithic" means
"New Stone Age.“
37
period of primitive technological and social development, toward the end of the "Stone Age.“
"New Stone Age.“
38
development of early villages, agriculture, animal domestication, tools and the onset of the earliest recorded incidents of warfare.
"New Stone Age.“
39
Settled in fixed abodes and domesticated animals and plants.
NEOLITHIC:
40
systematic agriculture, weaving, metalworking, pottery, and counting & recording with tokens.
NEOLITHIC:
41
represented by a number of large and varied collections of objects found in vast isolated areas in Eastern Europe, Siberia and Central Asia.
Neolithic Art
42
the main occupations of the inhabitants of the forest territories during the neolithic period
fishing and hunting
43
known as the world’s first artists.
Cro-Magnon peoples
44
lived in caves when it was cold.
Cro-Magnon peoples
45
Hunted animals for food, clothing, tools, and shelter.
Cro-Magnon peoples
46
3 theories ( why they painted on the walls):
1. to decorate the cave and chose animals because they were important to their existence. 2. considered it magic that will help the hunters. 3. Prehistoric man documented their hunting expeditions
47
Methods of Painting
Prehistoric people would have used natural objects to paint the walls of the caves. To etch into the rock, they could have used sharp tools or a spear. The paint or color that they probably used was from berries, clay, soot, or charcoal.
48
consisted of rude forms carved in stones & woods in order to produce figures and images to commemorate heroes & heroines & perpetuate the memory of men
PREHISTORIC SCULPTURE
49
The oldest traces of early man
tools made of stone (200,000 years old)
50
is an ivory carving of a lion-headed figure
Lion Man of Hohlenstein Stadel (30,000 BCE)
51
oldest known anthropomorphic animal carving in the world.
Lion Man of Hohlenstein Stadel (30,000 BCE)
52
discovered in a cave in Hohlenstein Mountain, located in the Swabian Jura of southwest Germany.
Lion Man of Hohlenstein Stadel (30,000 BCE)
53
Beginning of architecture
Neolithic Age, the New Stone Age (8000-3000 BC)
54
man used caves for shelter & most probably for religious ceremonies
Before Neolithic (Paleolithic & Mesolithic Periods),
55
A prehistoric rock monument.
Stonehenge
56
Made of monoliths- large rocks.
Stonehenge
57
Very mysterious-align with the sun- cast shadows during solstices and may have been a type of calendar.
Stonehenge
58
when is the stonehenge created?
Around 2000 BCE.
59
Ancestors during the paleolithic period are
Migratory hunters Gatherers Relied heavily on the animals for food, clothing, shelter and tools