Prefixes pertaining to position and direction Flashcards

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1
Q

circum

A

around

circumcision - surgical procedure wherein the foreskin concealing the tip of he penis is removed

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2
Q

dia

A

through

diathermy - a procedure wherein heat is produced in the body through high frequency electric current

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3
Q

In

A

inside, into

intubation - a procedure wherein a tube is inserted into a body cavity or an anatomical part

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4
Q

Inter

A

between

interstitial - situated between a body part of cells such as in the case of interstitial fluid

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5
Q

Intra

A

within

intravascular - pertains to fluid contained within blood vessels

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6
Q

Juxta

A

alongside, near

juxta-anostomic artery - referes to the artery situated just before the area of anastomosis

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7
Q

Meso

A

In the middle of

mesoderm - pertains to the middle layer of skin

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8
Q

Para

A

alongside, beyond, two similar parts

parauterine - near the uterus

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9
Q

peri

A

around

periaucular - around the outer ear

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10
Q

Pre

A

prior to, before, situated in front of, prior to

preoperative - before surgery

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11
Q

Pro

A

situated in front of, prior to

prognosis - knowledge gathered beforehand

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12
Q

re

A

back

regurgitation - backward flow of undigested food

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13
Q

opistho

A

situated behind, retrograde

opisthotic - bony elements behind the inner ears capsule

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14
Q

ab-

A

ab-

from, away from

abduction

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15
Q

ad-

A

ad-

toward

adduction

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16
Q

peri-

A

peri-

around

periodontal

17
Q

trans-

A

trans-

through, across

18
Q

ecto-

A

ecto-

outside, outward

ectogenous: forming outside (the body structure)

19
Q

exo-

A

exo-

outside, outward

exotropia - turning outward of the eyes

20
Q

extra-

A

extra-

outside/outward

extracranial

21
Q

super-

A

super-

upper, above

superior - above a structure

22
Q
A
23
Q

supra-

A

supra-

above, excessive, superior

suprarenal - above the kidney

24
Q

ultra-

A

ultra-

excess, beyond

ultrasonic - sound beyond