Eponyms Flashcards
Achilles Tendon
greek mythological hero whose weakness was the back of his heal
aka calcaneal tendon
thickest tendon
Addison’s Disease
Dr. Thomas Addison
1st to Identify - 1950’s
incompetent adrenal glands
incapable of producing sufficient cortisol
Allis clamp
Oscar Huntington Allis
introduced in the 1880’s
surgical clamp used for holding soft tissues
Alzheimer’s Disease
German Neurologist Alois Alzheimer
worsening deterioration of the mental faculties caused by brain degeneration
Apgar Score
Virginia Apgar - specialist in Obstetrics
initial assessment of neonate’s health
Bartholin’s Gland
Caspar Bartholin the 2nd
17th C
2 small glands situation on either side and slightly behind the vaginal opening
Bell’s palsy
surgeon and neurologist Charles Bell
paralysis of the facial nerve,
Broca’s Aphasia
Paul Broca
French anatomist and surgeon
inability to create complete sentences, or to join words together
Cushing Syndrome
Harvey William Cushing
series of symptoms brought about by excessively elevated levels of cortisol
Down’s syndrome
John Haydon Down, English Dr. 1800’s
referred to as trisomy 21
chromosomal disorder
Eustachian Tube
Italian anatomist Bartolomeo Eustachi
auditory tube
Heimlich Maneuver
American Surgeon Henry Heimlich
clear choking
Hodgkin’s lymphoma
British physician Thomas Hodgkin, 1830
malignant lymphoma
Homans’ Sign
American Surgeon John Homans
pain in calf region upon dorsiflexion of the foot for DVT
Whipple’s Procedure
Allen Whipple
head of pancreas adjecent the duodenum is removed