(Prefix Suffix) Flashcards

Prefixes and suffixes of pathologies and various structures in Audiology.

1
Q

-ectomy

A

removal (Stapedectomy — removal of the stapes due to fixation of the stapes footplate)

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2
Q

-plasty

A

molding (Tympanoplasty — reconstruction of the tympanic membrane)

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3
Q

-tomy

A

incision (Myringotomy - incision into the eardrum to drain fluid)

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4
Q

Stapedectomy

A

removal of the stapes due to fixation of the stapes footplate

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5
Q

Tympanoplasty

A

reconstruction of the tympanic membrane

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6
Q

Myringotomy

A

incision into the tympanic membrane to drain fluid

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7
Q

-cusis

A

hearing

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8
Q

Hyperacusis

A

high sensitivity to certain frequencies/loudness

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9
Q

-itis

A

inflammation (otitis media - inflammation of the middle ear)

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10
Q

presby-

A

old age (prebycusis - hearing loss with old age)

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11
Q

oto-

A

ear (otoacoustic emissions - low-level sound emitted by the cochlea either spontaneously or evoked by an auditory stimulus)

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12
Q

tympanometry

A

objective test of middle-ear function

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13
Q

effusion

A

an escape of fluid into a body cavity (otitis media with effusion)

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14
Q

colliculus

A

one of two pairs in the roof of the midbrain, involved in vision and hearing (colliculus inferior)

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15
Q

“myringo”

A

tympanic membrane

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16
Q

ventral

A

“Underside or belly” (ventral cochlear nucleus)

17
Q

dorsal

A

“Upper side or back” (dorsal cochlear nucleus)

18
Q

ganglion

A

“tumor on or near tendons” (spiral ganglion)