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History Finals 1.2 > Pre Finals > Flashcards

Pre Finals Flashcards

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1
Q

An Italian sculptor of the Florentine school. He was important in introducing Renaissance art to England, but his career was adversely affected by his violent temperament.

Pietro Torrigiano
Inigo Jones
Roberth Smythson
Giovanni da Maiano

A

Pietro Torrigiano

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2
Q

The Victorian era is also known as the for its success or unsuccessful, including bills relating to Parliament itself. It includes health and factory acts concerned with the hours and condition of factory children and women.

  • Age of Rationalism
  • Age of Progress
  • Age of Reform
  • Age of Imperialism
A

Age of Reform

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3
Q

He is the King consort of Queen Victoria and House which eventually became the queen’s official house.

  • Prince George of Hanover
  • Prince William of Saxe- Coburg And Gotha
  • Prince Albert of Hanover
  • Prince Albert of Saxe- Coburg And Gotha
A

Prince Albert of Hanover

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4
Q

A type of upholstered easy chair usually taller than its width, flanking the high back and closed panels under the arms which are, which are usually rolled during Queen Anne style.
* Windsor Chair
* Glastonbury Chair.
* Wing Back Chair
- Cabochon & Leaf Style Chair

A

Wing Back Chair

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5
Q

An English Georgian Highboy topped with a pediment is also known as:
- Marlborough Top
- Fretwork top
- Bonnet Top
- Satire Top

A

Bonnet top

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6
Q

These are kinds of Queen Anne chair back, except for one which is
- Fibble
- Parrot
- Urn
- Vase

A

Urn

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7
Q

He is considered the Apostle of the Straight line
- Thomas Sheraton
- George Hepplewhite
- George Sheraton
- Thomas Heppple white

A

Thomas Sheraton

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8
Q

It is around or oval convex, polished stone. A concave or convex shape used as a carved enrichment on furniture, sometimes surrounded by leaf carvings during the Queen Anne period.
* Glastonbury Chair
* Cabochon & Leaf Style Chair
* Windsor Chair
* Papier Mache Chair

A

Cabochon & Leaf style chair

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9
Q

What is the title of Thomas Chippendale’s famous book?
* “The Gentleman and Cabinet- Maker’s Guide”|
* “The Gentleman and Cabinet- Maker’s Director”
* “Household Furniture and Cabinet-making”
* “Household Furniture and Decoration”

A

The Gentleman and Cabinet - Maker’s Director

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10
Q

This is designed by Robert Adam except for one which is:
- Windsor Chair
- Prince of Wales Chair
- Pedestal with Urns
- Osterley State bed

A

Windsor Chair

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11
Q

A drawer cabinet (raised on legs) became popular
- Bureau
- High boy
- Secretaire

A

High Boy

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12
Q

These are Carolean furniture elements except for one which is
- Oak replaced Walnut
- Ornamentation : carving and turning
- Flemish scrolls in stretchers
- Chair wit caning or loose cushion

A

Oak replaced Walnut

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13
Q

Chippendale corresponds to ____; while
Queen Anne is _____

  • Middle Georgian; Early Georgian Respectively
  • Early Georgian; Middle Georgian, Respectively
  • Middle Georgian; Late Georgian, Respectively
  • Early Georgian; Late Georgian, Respectively
A

Middle Georgian; Early Georgian Respectively

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14
Q

It was the restrained English version of Rococo that originated in France court of Louis XV

  • Chippendale Style
  • Adam Style
  • Sheraton Style
  • Queen Anne style
A

Queen Anne Style

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15
Q

She was of great influence to Queen Anne during her reign, also known as the Duchess of Marlborough.
- Sarah Marlborough
- Sophia Marlborough
- Sophia Churchill
- Sarah Churchill

A

Sarah Churchill

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16
Q

What event took place during the reign of James that makes him continue the Catholic Suppression of the Elizabethan program which seizes control of the government during 1605?
* Act of Settlement
* Gun Powder Plot
* Battle of Waterloo
* Seven Year war

A

Gun Powder Plot

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17
Q

The renaissance style in England was still heavy with
influence during Henry’s time,
since not too many architects or artists were able to travel extensively outside England.
* Romanesque
* Gothic/ Medieval
* Byzantine
* Baroque

A

Gothic/ Medieval

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18
Q

He was considered as the 1st head of the church during the English renaissance under
Anglicanism/ Protestantism.
* Lord Cromwell
* Martin Luther
* King James
* King Henry VII

A

King James

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19
Q

It was the favorite home of Queen Elizabeth I that already fell to ruins as of today

  • Richmond Palace
  • Hardwick Hall
  • Queen’s House, Greenwich
  • Blenheim Palace
A

Richmond Palace

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20
Q

Typical English Renaissance houses contains:

  • A lot of ornament except for moldings at each story level
  • second level - lowest height; rooms for everyday living
  • ground floor middle height
  • third level as highest; major ceremonial rooms
A

Third level as highest; major ceremonial roms

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21
Q

The Hardwick Hall was designed by

  • Inigo Jones
  • Giovanni da Maiano
  • Pietro Torrigiano
  • Robert Smythson
A

Robert Smythson

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22
Q

An English Renaissance interior showing a low-ceilinged room has been carefully presented because it was once used by Queen Elizabeth | when she visited wales. The leaded glass windows, stone fireplace, elaborate
plasterwork, and simple furniture are all typical of Elizabethan interior.
* Queen’s House, Greenwich
* Long gallery, Hardwick Hall
* Great hall, Hatfield
* Sitting Room, Plas Mawr

A

Sitting Room, Plas Mawr

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23
Q

It is the use of stylized representations in ornament of ribbon-like forms. These may
loosely imitate leather straps, parchment or metal cut into elaborate shapes, with piercings, and often interwoven in a geometric pattern during the English renaissance.

  • Pargework
  • Strap work
  • Lattice work
  • Romayne work
A

Strap Work

24
Q

The rails; while shows a crescent shaped cross shows an arcaded back.
* Yorkshire; Debyshire respectively
* Debyshire; Windsor, respectively
* Windsor; Yorkshire, respectively
* Debyshire ;Yorkshire respectively

A

Yorkshire; Debyshire respectively

25
Q

During the Tudor style, these rooms were included in homes in interior design.

  • Billiard Room
  • Smoking room
  • Drawing room
  • Library
A

Library

26
Q

English renaissance furniture designed for food storage and had pierced carving for ventilation on the front.

  • Cupboard
  • Aumbry
  • Press
  • Hutch
A

Aumbrey

27
Q

A furniture used by the master of the house and his family, stood on a dais at the end of the room.

  • Hutch Table
  • Gate leg table
  • Table Dormant
  • Chair Table
A

Table Dormant

28
Q

These are Decorative Elements during the English renaissance period except for one which is:

  • Linenfold
  • Tudor Rose
  • Linenfold
  • Romayne work
A

Linenfold

29
Q

An English renaissance decorative detail in which head, often in profile, were carved in medallions on architectural elements.
* Romayne Work
* Parge work
- Tudor Rose
* Strap work

A

Romayne Work

30
Q

An English renaissance x - framed folding chair.
- Windsor Chair
- Glastonbury Chair
- Yorkshire Chair
- Trafalgar Chair

A

Glastonbury Chair

31
Q

Adam style is identified with these motifs except for one which is:
- Cup and Cover
- Trail of Vines
- Arabesque vines
- Urns

A

Cup and Cover

32
Q

The Parts of the Division of walls during the Late Georgian are:

  • dado, wall fill, entablature
  • dado, main field, entablature
  • dado, wall fill, frieze
  • dado, main field, frieze
A

dado, wall fill, frieze

33
Q

These were highly important in the execution of the decorative work in Adam style interiors usually of classically derived decorative detail, was often applied to friezes, cornices, ceilings, frames for painting, etc.

  • Romayne work
  • Strap work
  • Fret work
  • Stucco work
A

Stucco work

34
Q

One of the largest and grandest country houses in England, Downtown Abbey during the English baroque.

  • Queen’s House
  • Hardwick Hall
  • Chatsworth House
  • Blenheim Palace
A

Chatsworth House

35
Q

The largest Cathedral in England. The dome is an adapted and enlarged version of the Tempietto of Bramante. The lower levels were more Palladian during the English baroque period.
* St. Paul’s Cathedral, London by Inigo Jones
* St. Peter’s Cathedral, London by Christopher Wren
* St. Peter’s Cathedral, London by Inigo Jones
* St. Paul’s Cathedral, London by Christopher Wren

A

St. Paul’s Cathedral, London by Christopher Wren

36
Q

The St. Paul’s Cathedral adapted with 2 influences such as:
* Florence Cathedral of Bramante and Palladian design
* Tempietto of Bramante and Palladian design
* Florence Cathedral of Bramante and Beaux Art design
* Tempietto of Bramante and Beaux Art design

A

Tempietto of Bramante and Palladian design

37
Q

Regency furniture with drawer pulls of ebonized lion masks with rings, and x- frame support

  • Trafalgar table
  • Chiffonier
  • Sofa table
  • Monopodia
A

Sofa table

38
Q

During the English Regency period in the Royal Pavilion, what is the name of the carpet found in the music room?

  • Axminster Carpet
    -Kingsmead Carpet
  • Brintons Carpet
  • Cavalier Carpet
A

Axminster carpet

39
Q

The color for the painted dragon on a canvas decoration in the north gallery of the Royal pavilion in the English Regency period.

  • Green Opaque
  • Blue Verditer
  • Vermillion
  • Prussian Blue
A

Green Opaque

40
Q

English baroque is also known as _______
- Walnut
- Restoration
- William and Mary
- Carolean

A

Restoration

41
Q

A political party that accepted William and Mary as constitutional monarchs.

  • Whigs
  • Tories
  • Libertarian
  • Green
A

Whigs

42
Q

This motto seemed to be “never use a straight line” of what period style?

  • English Georgian
  • English Victorian
  • English Regency
  • English Baroque
A

English Victorian

43
Q

A Victorian phase /period leaned toward Renaissance and Rococo forms (excessive & exaggerated curves & overabundant ornament).

  • Third Phase
  • Mid Victorian
  • New Victorian
  • Early Victorian
A

Mid Victorian

44
Q

These are windows relevant in the interiors during the English Baroque period.

  • Double Hung windows
  • Bay windows
  • Sach windows
  • Oriel Windows
A

Double Hung Windows

45
Q

These are the description of an English baroque interior except for one which is:

  • Muted Colors
  • Theatrical
  • Less in proportion
  • Large Scale
A

Muted colors

46
Q

A type of surface embroidery using wool.

  • blackwork
  • crewelwork
  • damask
  • linen
A

crewelwork

47
Q

The main building materials used for the Crystal Palace during the Victorian period.

  • Wood & Iron
  • Concrete & Iron
  • Gold & Glass
  • Iron & Glass
A

Iron & Glass

48
Q

In Early Georgian architecture : Portion of walls between the lines of sloping roofs.

  • Dormer
  • Dutch gables
  • Shingles
  • Bay
A

Dutch Gables

49
Q

Scotland’s most famous architect; best known during the Late Georgian period, served as architect for the king for many years.

  • Thomas Sheraton
  • Robert Adam
  • William Kent
  • Richard Norman Shaw
A

Robert Adam

50
Q

In Early Georgian architecture features except for one which is:

  • Front facing gables
  • Steeply pitched alabaster roofs
  • Partial or full width of porch
  • Dutch gables
A

Steeply pitched alabaster roofs

51
Q

A group of artists focused on scientific concepts of vision and the study of optical effects of light. The expression on both taste of democracy and the rejection of the inherent old artistic tradition during the realism art style.

  • Hudson River School
  • The realists
  • Barbizon School
  • Pre-Raphaellite brothers
A

The realists

52
Q

In English Late Georgian, the furniture foot design is ______; while in English Early Georgian furniture foot design is ______
* Thimble foot; Bun and Claw foot respectively
* Pad foot; Sabot foot respectively
* Spade foot; Slipper foot respectively
* Club foot; Marlborough foot respectively

A

Spade foot; Slipper foot respectively

53
Q

English baroque architecture is the
_____; while English Regency is _____

  • St. Peter’s Cathedral; Chiswick’s house respectively
  • Blenheim Palace; Osterley Park house respectively
  • St. Paul’s Cathedral; Brighton Pavilion respectively
  • Blenheim Palace; Chiswick’s house respectively
A

St. Paul’s Cathedral; Brighton Pavilion respectively

54
Q

English Renaissance artist is ______ while in English Regency is ______
* Giovanni da Maiano; Pietro Torrigiano respectively
* Giovanni da Maiano; William Blake respectively
* William Blake; John Constable respectively
* John Constable; Pietro Torrigiano respectively

A

Giovanni da Maiano; William Blake respectively

55
Q

In English Renaissance, the monarch is ______, while in English Regency monarch is _______

  • King Jacob I; King George VI respectively
  • Queen Elizabeth Il; King George IV respectively
  • Queen Elizabeth I; King George IV respectively
  • King James I; King George Ill respectively
A

Queen Elizabeth I; King George IV respectively

History Finals 1.2 (14 decks)

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