Pre-Comp Jeopardy : Cells Flashcards
Where is DNA found in prokaryotic cells?
Nucleoid region
What is an organelle found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Ribosomes, cytoplasm, cell membrane
Outline the 6 characteristics of life and explain how both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells fulfill that characteristic.
(1) Cells- both have cells
(2) DNA- found in nucleus/nucleoid region
(3) Reproduction- mitosis, meiosis, binary fission
(4) Homeostasis- both maintain stable internal environment
(5) Growth and development- both grow
(6) Use of energy- both produce ATP
Which types of cells have mitochondria?
eukaryotic
Which types of cells have a central vacuole?
plants
What is the difference between vesicles and vacuoles?
Vesicles package things for transport, vacuoles just store things
What is the function of the cell wall?
Extra protection, rigidity, help control osmosis
What kind of cells have a cell wall?
Plants, some prokaryotes
What is the secretory pathway for an extracellular protein signal?
Rough ER -> Golgi -> (vesicles) -> outside the cell