Prague Spring Flashcards

1
Q

who was leader of ussr during prague spring

A

leonid brezhnev

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2
Q

who was new leader of czechoslovakia in 1967

A

alexander dubcek

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3
Q

what was dubceks views (3)

A

communist but belived in less censorship, made sure to express no interest in withdrawing from warsaw/comecon like hungary
policy of “socialism with a human face”

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4
Q

when was prague spring

A

early spring 1968

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5
Q

what was prague srping

A

as censorship eased under dubcek’s czechoslovakia, more ideas for reform and criticism of current gov

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6
Q

what were some reforms (8)

A

curb secret police privelge, end of press censorship, free elections, opposition parties allowed, freedom to travel abroad, increase tradw with west, less state involvement in everyday life, basic huan rights and standard of living

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7
Q

what was soviet response to prague spring

A

ussr suspicious of reforms, brezhnev came under pressure from east germ and poland to retaliate to avoid inspiring rebellions everywhere

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8
Q

mild intimidatingactions by ussr (3)

A
  • public military training on border to intimidate
  • nearly imposed economic sanctions
  • bargain with dbcek to ban social democartic party
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9
Q

actions by ussr (4)

A
  • 20th august 1968 soviet east germs poland and bulgaria invaded czechoslovakia
  • 21st august 1968 warsaw pact forces arrive in prgue, no resistance
  • some protests but no violence
  • dubcek taken to moscow and made to abandon reforms
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10
Q

consecquences of prague spring (3)

A
  • brezhnev doctrine
  • 1969 dubcek removed from office
  • 1969 husak new leader
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11
Q

when was brezhnev doctrine

A

nov 1968

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12
Q

what was brezhnev doctine (2)

A

defined essentials of communism as one state party and member of warsaw pact

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