Practice Test Questions #2 Flashcards
When designing a 4-zone model for cardiorespiratory training, what range of intensity defines zone 2?
Select one:
a. Below VT1
b. From VT1 to the midpoint between VT1 and VT2
c. Above VT2
d. From the midpoint between VT1 and VT2 up to VT2
From VT1 to the midpoint between VT1 and VT2
What is a body composition assessment technique that estimates body fat percentage by measuring the resistance to the flow of electrical currents introduced into the body?
Select one:
a. Body mass index (BMI)
b. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)
c. Skinfold measurements
d. Anthropometry
Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)
What area of the chest contains the heart?
Select one:
a. Mediastinum
b. Ventricle
c. Atrium
d. Myofibril
Mediastinum
What is the ventilatory threshold 1 (VT1)?
Select one:
a. The point at which the body uses mostly protein as fuel for exercise
b. The point at which the body switches to using carbohydrates to provide at least half the fuel for exercise
c. The point at which the body switches to using mostly fat as fuel for exercise
d. The point at which a person can no longer talk during exercise
The point at which the body switches to using carbohydrates to provide at least half the fuel for exercise
What is a metabolic disorder in which the body does not produce enough insulin or cannot respond normally to the insulin that is made?
Select one:
a. Hypertension
b. Intermittent claudication
c. Diabetes
d. Dyspnea
Diabetes
Which individual is suffering from an acute disease?
Select one:
a. Roger, who has type 2 diabetes
b. Perry, who suffers from a congenital heart condition
c. Tricia, who has type 1 diabetes
d. Jorge, who is sick with the flu
Jorge, who is sick with the flu
Where in the heart is the sinoatrial node located?
Select one:
a. Left ventricle Incorrect
b. Right atrium
c. Left atrium
d. Right ventricle
Right atrium
Active and dynamic stretching utilize which physiological action?
Select one:
a. Lengthening reaction
b. Synergistic dominance
c. Reciprocal inhibition
d. Length-tension relationships
Reciprocal inhibition
For what is vitamin D most important?
Select one:
a. Bone health
b. Skin pigmentation
c. Eyesight
d. Hair growth
Bone health
Research has demonstrated that moderate-intensity exercise is best for which of the following?
Select one:
a. Reducing burnout
b. Developing intrinsic motivation
c. Providing psychological benefits
d. Winning a triathlon
Providing psychological benefits
What are triglycerides?
Select one:
a. A substrate for anaerobic exercise
b. A substrate for high-intensity exercise
c. The stored form of fat
d. The stored form of carbohydrate
The stored form of fat
Which of the following is the most accurate statement regarding proprioceptive modalities?
Select one:
a. Proprioceptive modalities should be used only with the most advanced clients.
b. Proprioceptive modalities have not been shown to help improve balance.
c. Using heavy weights while performing exercises on proprioceptive modalities is considered dangerous.
d. Using heavy weights while performing exercises on proprioceptive modalities has been shown to be safe and effective.
Using heavy weights while performing exercises on proprioceptive modalities is considered dangerous.
The hip hinge is an important fundamental movement. During a hip hinge, what movements are occurring?
Select one:
a. Supination and pronation
b. Flexion and extension
c. Adduction and abduction
d. Abduction and extension
Flexion and extension
Which phase of training would a person who just completed a Muscular Development Training program want to go back to for some corrective assistance?
Select one:
a. Strength Endurance Training
b. Stabilization Endurance Training
c. Maximal Strength Training
d. Power Training
Stabilization Endurance Training
Which of the following is the most highly progressed plyometric exercise?
Select one:
a. Sagittal plane box jump-up
b. Frontal plane box jump-up
c. Sagittal plane box jump-down
d. Transverse plane box jump-down
Transverse plane box jump-down
Which of the following is not a component that needs to be considered when planning a VT1 test?
Select one:
a. Exercise modality
b. Environmental temperature
c. Duration of each stage
d. Talk test
Environmental temperature
What are the current physical activity recommendations for youth?
Select one:
a. 40 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day
b. 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day
c. 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day
d. 50 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day
60 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day
Which of the following muscles are responsible for normal resting state (quiet) breathing?
Select one:
a. Abdominals
b. Internal intercostals
c. Scalenes
d. Diaphragm
Diaphragm
Which of the following modality/exercise combinations provides the most freedom of movement in the transverse plane?
Select one:
a. Dumbbell lat row
b. Suspended chest press
c. Elastic band woodchop
d. Seated abdominal crunch machine
Elastic band woodchop
Which exercise would be most appropriate for the power movement of Phase 5 (Power Training) superset?
Select one:
a. Dumbbell shoulder press
b. Lat pulldown
c. Stability ball push-up
d. Front medicine ball oblique throw
Dumbbell shoulder press
What must be maintained when performing exercises in a proprioceptively enriched environment?
Select one:
a. Both feet on the floor
b. The absence of perturbations
c. A stable floor
d. Correct technique
Correct technique
Which muscle functions in a feed-forward mechanism in anticipation of limb movements?
Select one:
a. Erector spinae
b. Multifidus
c. Gluteus maximus
d. Rectus abdominis
Multifidus
How would age and overall health affect testosterone levels among men?
Select one:
a. A reduction in testosterone levels occurs with age, and overall health does not contribute to the change.
b. A reduction in testosterone levels occurs with age, and overall health may affect the degree of change.
c. Testosterone levels are not affected by age, as overall health is the primary reason for a decline.
d. Age and overall health do not affect testosterone levels.
A reduction in testosterone levels occurs with age, and overall health may affect the degree of change.
What type of communication includes posture, hand gestures, proximity to others, and facial expressions?
Select one:
a. Verbal communication
b. Motivational interviewing
c. Reflective listening
d. Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication
Which of the following exercises is typically used to measure maximum strength of the lower extremities?
Select one:
a. Overhead squat
b. Squat
c. Lunge
d. Single-leg squat
Squat
Which of the following is not a goal of Phase 1 of the OPT model?
Select one:
a. Proper movement patterns
b. Improving stability
c. Increasing strength
d. Improving mobility
Increasing strength
During balance training, gluteal muscles should remain in which state to hold the body stable?
Select one:
a. Eccentrically contracted
b. Isometrically contracted
c. Concentrically contracted
d. Relaxed
Isometrically contracted
Which of the following best demonstrates an example of activities of daily living separate from planned exercise?
Select one:
a. Weightlifting
b. Yardwork
c. Running
d. Cycling
Yardwork
What is defined as the number of strides taken in a given amount of time or distance?
Select one:
a. Stride rate
b. Agility
c. Power
d. Stride length
Stride rate
Kettlebell exercises have proven extremely beneficial in the development in which plane or of which chain?
Select one:
a. Sagittal plane
b. Transverse plane
c. Anterior chain
d. Posterior chain
Posterior chain
How is an isokinetic muscle contraction best described?
Select one:
a. A contraction that occurs when muscle tension is developed and movement occurs through a given range of motion at a speed that may vary
b. A contraction that occurs when the speed of movement is fixed and the resistance varies with the force exerted
c. A contraction that occurs when a muscle is exerting force greater than the resistive force, resulting in a shortening of the muscle
d. A contraction that occurs when muscle tension is created without a change in length and no visible movement of the joint
A contraction that occurs when the speed of movement is fixed and the resistance varies with the force exerted
How many CEUs does the mandatory CPR/AED certification provide for renewal of the NASM-CPT credential?
Select one:
a. 0.1
b. 0.5
c. 1
d. 0.2
0.1
Which of the following would be the recommended source of hydration after 40 to 45 minutes of exercise with minimal perspiration?
Select one:
a. Water
b. Fruit juice
c. An isotonic sports drink
d. A hypertonic sports drink
Water
Which of the following variations of a hop exercise would be the most difficult from a deceleration and balance standpoint?
Select one:
a. Multiplanar single-leg box hop-down with stabilization
b. Multiplanar hop with stabilization
c. Multiplanar single-leg box hop-up with stabilization
d. Single-leg hop forward
Multiplanar single-leg box hop-down with stabilization
Which ADL would be most likely to involve the hip hinge?
Select one:
a. Moving a grocery cart
b. Cleaning
c. Raking leaves
d. Getting in and out of the car
Cleaning
Which of the following is a question that may provoke resistance?
Select one:
a. What might you want to change?
b. What might work for you?
c. If you decided to make a change, what might you do?
d. What makes you think you are not at risk?
What makes you think you are not at risk?
Which of the following has been used specifically as part of a protocol to improve balance?
Select one:
a. Weight training
b. Stable floor environment
c. Biomechanical ankle platform system
d. Aqua therapy
Biomechanical ankle platform system
The water-soluble vitamins include which vitamins?
Select one:
a. Vitamin C, B complex, and K
b. Vitamin C, B complex, and D
c. Vitamin C, D, and K
d. Vitamin C and the B complex vitamins
Vitamin C and the B complex vitamins
Which option is an inaccurate description of the Valsalva maneuver?
Select one:
a. It involves expiring against a closed glottis.
b. It is a recommended technique for those with hypertension.
c. It can raise an individual’s heart rate and blood pressure.
d. It increases intra-abdominal pressure and spinal stability.
It is a recommended technique for those with hypertension.