practice questions2 Flashcards

1
Q

at what point do you consider ceasing use of weight loss medications?

A

if the patient loses less than 5% body weight in the first three months

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2
Q

what are the time criteria for persistent rhinitis?

A

≥4 days pw for ≥4 weeks

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3
Q

how long should someone ideally be on medication for smoking cessation?

A

6-12 weeks

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4
Q

what is the MOST effective medication for smoking cessation?

A

varenicline

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5
Q

what are indications for tympanostomy tube?

A

-recurrent otitis media
-chronic middle ear effusion with hearing loss > 3 months
-retracted TM

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5
Q

what is considered reccurent otitis media?

A

≥3 episodes within 6 months, or ≥4 episodes within one year

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6
Q

indications to treat an AOM with antibiotics immediately?

A

temp ≥39
severe otalgia
pt appears unwell
sx ≥48 hours
<6 months

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7
Q

initial evaluation for chronic incontinence?

A

-voiding diary
-post-void residual volume
-urinalysis

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8
Q

treatments for stress incontinence

A

-pelvic floor physio (kegels)
-pessaries
-topical estrogen
-oxybutynin and tolteridine
-surgical options

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9
Q

what medication should women with a previous spontaneous preterm birth or with short cervical length use? and when?

A

intravaginal progesterone starting from 16-24 weeks, up to 36 weeks

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10
Q

at what ABI are compression stockings contraindicated?

A

<0.5

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11
Q

most common side effect of tamoxifen?

A

hot flashes

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12
Q

what is the waiting period for maid when natural death is not foreseeable?

A

90 days

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