practice Flashcards

1
Q

A surg tech is preparing a fresh specimen for frozen section to be passed off of the field.. How should the specimen be prepared to be passed to the circulator?

A

wrap in a Telfa pad

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2
Q

Which of the following suturing techniques features short lateral stitches that are taken beneath the epithelial layer of skin?

A

subcuticular

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3
Q

Which of the following surgical needles is MOST appropriately used in a liver resection?

A

blunt

will not puncture the tissue, least traumatic needle

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4
Q

Which of the following is NOT an acceptable technique when placing a patient in the lithotomy position?

A

legs placed in stirrups one at a time

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5
Q

What is the function of a silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene)?

A

antimicrobial topical for burn treatment

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6
Q

If unexpected heavy blood loss occurs during an abdominal procedure, a surgical tech should request additional

A

lap sponges

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7
Q

A surg tech is explaining the steps of the ESU circuit to a student. The surg tech should explain that the electric current is channeled back to the generator through the

A

dispersive (inactive) electrode

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8
Q

Sponges that have been added to the sterile field after a procedure has begun should be counted by the

A

surgical technologist in the scrub role and the circulator

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9
Q

During a procedure, a surg tech touches an unsterile item with a sterile glove. Which of the following should be done?

A

change the glove at once to prevent contamination

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10
Q

The oxygen-carrying capacity of red blood cells is a function of

A

hemoglobin

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11
Q

Which of the following procedures uses a trocar?

A

laparoscopy

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12
Q

A major function of the colon is to

A

absorb water

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13
Q

Hepatitis B is caused by a

A

virus

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14
Q

At the conclusion of a surgical case, how would the surgical tech in the scrub role aid in reducing bioburden on instruments as the first step in the sterilization cycle?

A

hand cleaning

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15
Q

A potential surgical complication of an inguinal herniorrhapy is injury to the

A

spermatic cord

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16
Q

What type of incision is typically used for an open cholecystectomy?

A

subcostal

17
Q

Which of the following pathogens would MOST likely cause a post-op SSI?

A

staphylococcus aureus

18
Q

Which of the following must be done before sterilizing an instrument with a lumen?

A

injecting a small amount of distilled water into the lumen

19
Q

What is the order from the outermost to the innermost layer of the tissues that compose the wall of the stomach and small intestine?

A

serosa, muscularis, submucosa, mucosa

20
Q

What are symptoms of shock?

A

tachycardia, cold, clammy skin, increased respirations

21
Q

When transferring an unconscious, post-op adult patient from the operating room table to a bed, what is the minimum number of people required for safe transfer?

A

4

22
Q

Which of the following scissors are MOST likely found in a basic hysterectomy set-up?

A

Jorgenson

23
Q

Which of the following is used to remove clots and tissue from the bladder during transurethral resection (TURPs)?

A

Ellik evacuator

24
Q

A Javid shunt is used for which of the following procedures?

A

carotid endarterectomy

25
Q

How much 0.25% bupivacaine should be mixed with 1ml of 1.0% lidocaine to make the solution equal strengths of both medications?

A

4.0 ml