Practical Session Info Flashcards

1
Q

Who comes under the athlete support team?

A

Head coach

S+C coach 
Technical coaches 
Sports Physiologist
Sports Psychologist 
Sports Physiotherapist 
Nutritionist
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2
Q

What 3 aspects come under evaluation of the sport?

A

Movement analysis

Physiological analysis

Injury analysis

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3
Q

Under the athlete profile comes training status + training background

What comes under each of these?

A

Training Status = Injures + exercise technique skill level

Training background = Training age + recent training history

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4
Q

Define motor control

A

Integration of sensory info (internal + external) + prior experience for the prod of a motor response.

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5
Q

Define motor learning

A

Motor control processes associated with learning + experience resulting in a rel stable change to the ability to produce skilled movements.

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6
Q

Define motor development

A

Changes to motor behaviour over ind lifetime

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7
Q

What is the goal of coaching cues?

A

Motor outcome by guiding movements in a more efficient manner

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8
Q

What is the constrained action hypothesis

A

Ind who try to consciously control they movements tend to constrain their motor system + interfere w/ automatic control processes.

Whereas focusing on the movements effect allows for more automatic mode of control. - Promoting utilisation of unconscious, fast + reflexive control processes with the result that the desired outcome is achieved almost as a by-product.

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9
Q

What are the types of monitoring considerations?

A

Those for external load + those for internal load

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10
Q

MONITORING CONSIDERATIONS

Athletes response to training

What can come under external load?

A

Duration

Tonnage

Speed

Distance covered

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11
Q

MONITORING CONSIDERATIONS

Athletes response to training

What categories can come under internal load?

A

Perceptual response i.e RPE, general well-being

Physiological response i.e HR variability

Physical performance test i.e CMJ

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12
Q

Define mobility

A

Ability to produce a desired movement

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13
Q

Define stability

A

Ability to resist an undesired movement

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14
Q

JOINT BY JOINT CONSIDERATIONS

KEY ATTRIBUTE - MOBILITY OR STABILITY?

Joint = Ankle

A

Mobility

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15
Q

JOINT BY JOINT CONSIDERATIONS

KEY ATTRIBUTE - MOBILITY OR STABILITY?

Joint = Knee

A

Stability

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16
Q

JOINT BY JOINT CONSIDERATIONS

KEY ATTRIBUTE - MOBILITY OR STABILITY?

Joint = Hips

17
Q

What are the general guidelines for prior to training/competition?

A

Self myofascial release

Dynamic stretching

18
Q

What are the general guidelines for post competition?

A

Self myofascial release

Static stretching

19
Q

What are the core components?

A

Local stabilisers

Global stabilisers

Global movement system

20
Q

What comes under local stabilisers as a core component?

A

‘Deep core’ muscles attaching directly to spine.

Provide proprioceptive fb to CNS + ⬆️ intra abdominal pressure contributing to spinal stiffness.

21
Q

What comes under global stabilisers as a core component?

A

‘Superficial core’ muscles

Stabilise core during movements associated w/ ⬆️ force (load, speed)

22
Q

What comes under the global movement system of the core components?

A

Muscles inv. in the generation of movement generating both concentric force prod + eccentric deceleration

23
Q

Muscles included in the local stabilisers for core components

A

Transverse abdominus

Segmental multifidus

Diaphragm

Pelvic floor muscles

Psoas major

24
Q

Muscles included in the global stabilisers for core components

A

Obliques

Superficial multifidus

Medial QL

Gluteus medius

Deep medial gluteus

Gluteus maximus

Proximal adductors

25
Muscles included in the global movement system for core components
Rectus abdominis Erector spinae Latissimus dorsi Superficial lateral gluteus maximus Adductor longs
26
Where is power generated from?
Hips + transmitted through the stiffened core
27
Bracing
When muscles contract together they form a structure where the total stiffness is higher than the sum of the ind contributing muscles. - Important in the ab wall, highlighting the need to contract them together in a bracing pattern.
28
Injury What is delayed trunk muscle reflex response associated with?
Back injury
29
Injury What is the deficient trunk proprioception associated with?
Female knee injury
30
Injury What is the postural sway associated with?
Male ankle injury
31
Injury What is trunk displacement associated with?
Knee injury