Practical Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

What are all the fundamental quantities

A

Length, mass, time, current, temperature, amount of substance

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2
Q

What is the fundamental unit for length

A

Meters

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3
Q

What is the fundamental unit for mass

A

Kilograms

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4
Q

What is the fundamental unit for time

A

Seconds

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5
Q

What is the fundamental unit for current

A

Amperes

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6
Q

What is the fundamental unit for temperature

A

Kelvin

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7
Q

What i the fundamental unit for amount of substance

A

Moles

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8
Q

What are random errors

A

Errors caused by unknown and unpredictable changes in the experiment

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9
Q

What are systematic errors

A

Systematic error is consistent, repeatable error associated with faulty equipment or a flawed experiment design

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10
Q

What is precision

A

Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other

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11
Q

What is accuracy

A

Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value

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12
Q

What is a test for repeatability

A

Repeatability is the agreement between the results of successive measurements carried out under the same conditions of measurements

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13
Q

What is the test for reproducibility

A

Reproducibility is the agreement between the results of successive measurements carried out under different conditions of measurements

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14
Q

What is resolution

A

Smallest measurement in an apparatus

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15
Q

How to find the uncertainty in the gradient of a graph

A

Difference in gradient between best and worst lines

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16
Q

How to find the uncertainty in the y-intercept of a graph

A

Difference in y-intercept between best and worst lines

17
Q

What is the uncertainty in a mean

A

Range/2

18
Q

What is the uncertainty in a measurement without a zero error

A

Half the resolution

19
Q

Value of milli

A

10^-3

20
Q

Value of micro

A

10^-6

21
Q

Value of nano

A

10^-9

22
Q

Value of kilo

A

10^3

23
Q

Value of mega

A

10^6

24
Q

Value of giga

A

10^9

25
Q

Value of tera

A

10^12

26
Q

Value of centi

A

10^-2

27
Q

Value of pico

A

10^-12

28
Q

Value of femto

A

10^-15

29
Q

How to find the area under a curve

A

full squares + (partial squares)/2