practical 2 actions Flashcards
gluteus maximus action?
extends, laterally rotates, and abducts thigh at hip joint
gluteus medius action?
medially rotates and abducts thigh at hip joint
gluteus minimus action?
medially rotates and abducts thigh at hip joint
piriformis action?
laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint
superior gemellus action?
laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint
inferior gemellus action?
laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint
obturator internus action?
laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint
quadratus femoris action?
laterally rotates thigh at hip joint
tensor fascia lata action?
assists in medial rotation, abduction, and flexion of thigh at hip joint
biceps femoris long head action?
flexes and laterally rotates leg at knee joint, extends thigh at hip joint
biceps femoris short head action?
flexes and laterally rotates leg at knee joint
semimembranosus action?
flexes and medially rotates leg at knee joint, extends thigh at hip joint
semitendinosus action?
flexes and medially rotates leg at knee joint, extends thigh at hip joint
adductor magnus hamstring part action?
adducts, flexes and extends thigh at hip joint
pectoralis major action?
adducts, medially rotates and transversely adducts arm at glenohumeral joint, depresses pectoral girdle at acromioclavicular and sternoclvaciular joints
pectoralis minor action?
protracts and downwardly rotates pectoral girdle at acromioclavicular and sternoclavicular joints
external intercostal action?
elevates ribs at their costovertebral joints, provide structural support to intercostal spaces
internal intercostal action?
depress ribs at their costovertebral joints, provide structural support to intercostal spaces
innermost intercostal action?
elevates ribs at their costovertebral joints
transverse thoracis action?
depresses ribs and their costal cartilages
subcostal action?
depress ribs at their costovertebral joints
diaphragm action?
primary muscle of inspiration
external oblique action?
flexes, laterally flexes, and rotates trunk, compresses and provides structural support to adjacent abdominal structures
internal oblique action?
flexes, laterally flexes, and rotates trunk, compresses and provides structural support to adjacent abdominal structures
transverse abdominal action?
compresses and provides structural support to adjacent abdominal structures
rectus abdominis action?
flexes trunk, compresses and provides structural support to the adjacent abdominal structures
pyramidalis action?
tenses linea alba
psoas major action?
flexes thigh at hip joint, flexes trunk
psoas minor action?
assists in flexion of the trunk
iliacus action?
flexes thigh at hip joint, flexes trunk
quadratus lumborum action?
extends and laterally flexes trunk, stabilizes twelfth rib during inspiration
external anal sphincter action?
constricts anal canal
obturator internus tendinous arch action?
laterally rotates and transversely abducts thigh at hip joint
ischiococcygeus action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures
iliococcygeus action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures, fecal continence
pubococcygeus action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures, urinary and fecal continence
puborectalis action?
provides structural support to adjacent pelvic structures, fecal continence