Practical Flashcards

1
Q

How to check purity of a substance

A

Recrystalise
Dissolve solid in minimal amount of hot solvent
Cool solution and filter solid
Wash with cool solvent and dry
To check purity conduct melting point test and dry

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2
Q

How to prepare a standard solution

A

Dissolve solid in beaker
Transfer solution to volumetric flask and transfer washings to flask
Make up to mark to 250cm^3 and invert flask multiple times

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3
Q

How to go from haloalkane to alcohol

A

Use seperating funnel to seperate organic and aqueous layer
Collect organic aqueous layer as density is greater
Dry with anhydrous salt (MgSO4)
Collect fraction distillating at 102degrees

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4
Q

How to do rate of reaction

A

Measure mass of Zn
Measure vol. of HCl
Measure gas vol. at timed intervals

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