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4th quarter > PR LT > Flashcards

PR LT Flashcards

1
Q

to gather the necessary data for a particular study it can be used by researchers

A

DATA COLLECTION

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2
Q

require the researcher to examine available resources or documents

A

DOCUMENTARY ANALYSIS

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3
Q

inspecting primary and secondary sources is important when using this type of data collection

A

DOCUMENTARY ANALYSIS

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4
Q

happen when the researcher personally asks the key informants about things or information that he/she needs from the subjects

A

DOCUMENTARY ANALYSIS

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5
Q

the researcher tracks the subject’s behavioral change over a specific period of time

A

OBSERVATION

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6
Q

researcher observes the subject in natural setting of their actual environment

A

NATURALISTIC OBSERVATION

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7
Q

requires the researcher to be involved in the usual activities of the subjects

A

PARTICIPATIVE OBSERVATION

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8
Q

also gives direct or first hand experience

A

PARTICIPATIVE OBSERVATION

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9
Q

also called an ideal situation

A

NON NATURALISTIC OBSERVATION

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10
Q

subjects are taken away from their actual environment

A

NON NATURALISTIC OBSERVATION

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11
Q

good way to gather people from similar backgrounds or experiences together to discuss a specific topic or interest

A

FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION

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12
Q

who guides focus group discussion

A

MODERATOR

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13
Q

informtion contains in audio and video recording still photos emails blogs vlogs

A

AUDIOVISUAL AND ELECTRONIC DATA

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14
Q

Data collection method of gathering useful firsthand data and information

A

OBSERVATION

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15
Q

requires good listening and paying attention to details

A

OBSERVATION

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16
Q

how many months minimum in observations

A

6 MONTHS

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17
Q

perspective of an outsider

A

NONPARTICIPANT

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18
Q

point of view of insider

A

PARTICIPANT

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19
Q

answering a set of questions

A

INTERVIEW

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20
Q

interview can be?

A

INDIVIDUAL OR GROUP

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21
Q

requires both the interview and the interviewee to be in scheduled time and place

A

FORMAL INTERVIEW

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22
Q

a set of question is prepared ahead of time with a clear goal and direction

A

FORMAL INTERVIEW

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23
Q

start with clear goal and direction supported by a well developed literature

A

STRUCTURED INTERVIEW

24
Q

what is structured interviews

A

RIGID AND CONTROLLED

25
Q

the interviewer does not need for building rapport

A

STRUCTURED INTERVIEW

26
Q

yes or no , multiple choice, and scaled answers

A

CLOSE - ENDED

27
Q

allow the respondents answer in their own terms

A

OPEN - ENDED

28
Q

follow up questions are possible outside the prepared guideline

A

SEMI STRUCTURED

29
Q

best use when there is limited chance to have a follow up interview with the respondent should there be questions

A

SEMI STRUCTURED

30
Q

no guidelines only one single idea about the topic and plan how to go about it

A

UNSTRUCTURED INTERVIEW

31
Q

directs the formulation of relevant open ended questions

A

GUIDING QUESTIONS

32
Q

asks the respondent to have a general view or impression about the topic being studied

A

GRAND TOUR QUESTIONS

33
Q

happens without priore scheduling

A

INFORMAL INTERVIEWS

34
Q

main question that engages the respondent into the discussion

A

OPENING QUESTION

35
Q

follow up question that explores the topic further

A

PROBE QUESTION

36
Q

query that ensures nothing is missed out in the discussion and addresses all hanging questions

A

EXIT QUESTION

37
Q

data collecting method that does not involve any human interaction

A

DOCUMENT REVIEW

38
Q

a stable source of information that does not change in time unlike human respondant

A

DOCUMENT

39
Q

what is document usually of?

A

PUBLIC RECORDS
PRIVATE DOCUMENTS

40
Q

accounting of events that occured can be obtained from both external and internal sources

A

PUBLIC RECORDS

41
Q

personal accounts of an individual

A

PRIVATE DOCUMENT

42
Q

documents must keep in mind of

A

WH QUESTIONS

43
Q

used to understand a certain phenomenon

A

AUDIO VISUAL AND ELECTRONIC MATERIALS

44
Q

ave can be ?

A

POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE

45
Q

process of structing technques and strategies that help researchers solve their problem or answer their inquires

A

RESEARCH DESIGN

46
Q

involves studying a particular group or population in the natural setting or in their habitat

A

ETHNOGRAPHY

47
Q

commonly used to elicit different ideas, opinions, or beliefs from the respondednts when a unified theoterical explanation

A

GROUNDED THEORY

48
Q

done when a researcher would want to know the deeper details about a certain situation, event activity process and even a group of individuals

A

CASE STUDY

49
Q

it describes the common meaning of several individuals lived experiences about a phenomenon

A

PHENOMENOLOGY

50
Q

systematic collection and evaluation of information which may include documents stories and artificatfs to describe explain and eventually understand events and actions that happened in the past

A

HISTORICAL APPROACH

51
Q

seeks all explanation/answers/theory

A

PHENOMENOLOGY

52
Q

group of people concentreate on tribe , cture and live with them

A

ETHNOGRAPHY

53
Q

seeks 1 or real explanation

A

GROUNDED THEORY

54
Q

seeks everything but only small group

A

CASE STUDY

55
Q

history lang

A

HISTORICAL

4th quarter (14 decks)

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