PQS - Actinomycosis Flashcards
Rough, hard feed can predispose cattle to actinomycosis
T
Actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in cattle, swine and dogs
T
Bovine actinomycosis is typically a generalised disease.
F
Actinomyces species are fastidious bacteria which can be found on mucous membranes.
T
Lumpy jaw is the clinical form of bovine actinomycosis.
T
Actinomyces hordeovulneris can cause actinomycosis of dogs
T
Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of bovine actinomycosis
T
Actinomycosis is a notifiable disease
F
Subcutaneous pyogranuloma can be seen in the case of canine actinomycosis
T
Actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in birds
F
Respiratory distress is a clinical sign of canine actinomycosis
T
Actinomyces species can be found mainly in the northern hemisphere
F
Arthritis is the most frequent clinical sign of canine actinomycosis
F
A. hordeovulneris and A. viscosus can cause pleuritis, peritonitis and pericarditis
T
Clinical signs and pathological findings of canine actinomycosis and nocardiosis are
generalized
F
Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of wooden tongue, it generally attacks soft tissues.
F
Wooden tongue is caused by Actinomyces bovis in cattle
F
Bovine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomyces lignieresii
F
Abrasions on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity can predispose to actinomycosis.
T
In the case of actinomycosis sulphur granules can be found in the lesions
T
Lumpy jaw is a common clinical sign of bovine actinomycosis
T
Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of lumpy jaw
T
Rough feed and tooth eruption can predispose to lumpy jaw
T
Actinomyces bovis can cause actinomycosis in swine
T
Distortion of the mandibula or maxilla are the typical sessions of swine actinomycosis.
F
Canine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis canis.
F
Prolonged antibiotic therapy is needed to the treatment of actinomycosis
T
Changing teeth is a predisposing factor in actinomycosis
T
Use of attenuated vaccines against actinomycosis is widespread
F
The pathological lesions of actinomycosis in pigs are seen in the udder
T
Sulphur granules are seen in the lesions of actinomycosis
T
Actinomycosis is prevented with wide vaccination
F
Hard, stinging feed predisposes cattle to actinomycosis.
T
In the case of bovine actinomycosis the lesions are localized in the udder
F
Wounds on the udder predispose swine to actinomycosis
T
Actinomycosis is mainly an acute disease
F
Chronic
In the case of bovine actinomycosis lesions can be seen in the mandible or maxilla
T
Bovine actinomycosis causes changes in the upper and lower jaw
T
In bovine actinomycosis, the first changes are seen in the udder
F
Actinomyces causes a generalized infection
F
In the case of actinomycosis in pigs the lesions are seen in the udder
T
Dogs are resistant to actinomycosis
F
Sulphur granules are typical lesions of actinomycosis
T
Actinomyces viscosus can infect the udder of sow
F
Actinomyces can affect the retropharyngeal lymph nodes
T
In dogs, grass awns can be a predisposing factor for actinomycosis infection
T
A. israelii is the causative agent if canine actinomycosis
F
Swine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis bovis
T
Actinomyces species are epiphytes
T
Actinomycosis bovis can cause udder infection in horses
F
Dogs can be infected by Actinomyces bovis
F
Vaccines in cattle can be efficient for prevention of the actinomycosis disease
F
Wound infection is the primary route of actinomycosis infection
T
Actinomycosis is a gram-negative bacterium
F
Gram+
Horses are most sensitive to Actinomyces israelii
F
Humans
Lumpy jaw is a frequently seen disease in cattle herds with high morbidity
F