PP2: Ethical and Legal Issues w/ older adults Flashcards

1
Q

7 core values

A

Altruism
Justice
Truth
Prudence
Freedom
Equality
Dignity

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2
Q

7 ethical principles

A

Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Autonomy
Confidentiality
Justice
Fidelity
Veracity

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3
Q

Valuing worth of self and each person

A

Dignity

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4
Q

Right to autonomy

A

Freedom

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5
Q

SHOULD treat everyone equal

A

Equality

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6
Q

Governing discipline to clients and others

A

Prudence

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7
Q

Facts and reality

A

Truth

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8
Q

Upholding professional practice; MUST know

A

Justice

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9
Q

Equal opportunity w/ in Justice

A

Social justice

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10
Q

must know/follow

A

Procedural justice

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11
Q

Unselfish concern for others

A

Altruism

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12
Q

Example: an individual is given a grant to join a clinic

This is what kind of justice?

A

Social justice

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13
Q

Example: after an individual is given grant to attend a clinic, he/she must know and follow the rule at the clinic
This is a what kind of justice?

A

Procedural

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14
Q

Kindness

A

Beneficence

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15
Q

Do no harm

A

Nonmaleficence

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16
Q

Right to choose

A

Autonomy

17
Q

Privacy - HIPAA

A

Confidentiality

18
Q

Social and procedural rules

A

Justice

19
Q

Respect for clients and coworkers

A

Fidelity

20
Q

truth and honesty

A

Veracity

21
Q

Ethics are determined by

A

AOTA

22
Q

Standard of care and duty =

A

acceptable and appropriate care by OTR

Evidence based, Medically necessary, 0 prejudice

23
Q

required in all states

A

Licensure

24
Q

initial license, roles, safety, allow/disallows

A

ASBOT

25
Q

Documentation is based on

A

Payor and facility requirements

26
Q

Informed consent involves

A

Autonomy, pt health care literacy (SES, education, cog, health), understanding all aspects of tx

27
Q

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability ACT

A

HIPAA

Privacy - certain ppl have rights to info

28
Q

What are the two exceptions to HIPAA

A

Potential harm to client
Potential harm to others

29
Q

What are some things that people may consider exceptions to HIPAA violations BUT ARE NOT

A

Home health, nursing homes, rehab

30
Q

intentional; knowing/willingly not based on truth

A

Fraud

31
Q

unintentional/goes against medical norms

A

Abuse

32
Q

authority to act for another person in SPECIFIC or ALL legal and financial matters

Does not continue after death, cannot change the will, cannot change it someone else

A

Power of attorney

33
Q

Health care proxy; choose doctors, decide on medical care, housing placements, diet, caregivers

A

Medical power of attorney

34
Q

Health Care Directive; not part of the medical record UNLESS you provide it

A

Living will

35
Q

DNR

A

DO NOT RESUSCITATE

36
Q

when individual is incapable, all medical & financial aspects

A

Guardianship

37
Q

does not go into effect until death, 6 mo probate, can be changed if principal is deemed competent

A

Last will and testament

38
Q

Risks of elder abuse?

A

family problems, past history of abuse, social/financial isolation, dysfunction in caregiver, inadequate housing

39
Q

Signs of elder abuse?

A

depression, fearful, withdrawal, odd injuries, delay in medical care, dehydration/malnutrition, evidence of poor care, neglect