PP2: Ethical and Legal Issues w/ older adults

Question 1

7 core values

Answer 1

Altruism
Justice
Truth
Prudence
Freedom
Equality
Dignity

Question 2

7 ethical principles

Answer 2

Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Autonomy
Confidentiality
Justice
Fidelity
Veracity

Question 3

Valuing worth of self and each person

Answer 3

Dignity

Question 4

Right to autonomy

Answer 4

Freedom

Question 5

SHOULD treat everyone equal

Answer 5

Equality

Question 6

Governing discipline to clients and others

Answer 6

Prudence

Question 7

Facts and reality

Answer 7

Truth

Question 8

Upholding professional practice; MUST know

Answer 8

Justice

Question 9

Equal opportunity w/ in Justice

Answer 9

Social justice

Question 10

must know/follow

Answer 10

Procedural justice

Question 11

Unselfish concern for others

Answer 11

Altruism

Question 12

Example: an individual is given a grant to join a clinic

This is what kind of justice?

Answer 12

Social justice

Question 13

Example: after an individual is given grant to attend a clinic, he/she must know and follow the rule at the clinic
This is a what kind of justice?

Answer 13

Procedural

Question 14

Kindness

Answer 14

Beneficence

Question 15

Do no harm

Answer 15

Nonmaleficence

Question 16

Right to choose

Answer 16

Autonomy

Question 17

Privacy - HIPAA

Answer 17

Confidentiality

Question 18

Social and procedural rules

Answer 18

Justice

Question 19

Respect for clients and coworkers

Answer 19

Fidelity

Question 20

truth and honesty

Answer 20

Veracity

Question 21

Ethics are determined by

Answer 21

AOTA

Question 22

Standard of care and duty =

Answer 22

acceptable and appropriate care by OTR

Evidence based, Medically necessary, 0 prejudice

Question 23

required in all states

Answer 23

Licensure

Question 24

initial license, roles, safety, allow/disallows

Answer 24

ASBOT

Question 25

Documentation is based on

Answer 25

Payor and facility requirements

Question 26

Informed consent involves

Answer 26

Autonomy, pt health care literacy (SES, education, cog, health), understanding all aspects of tx

Question 27

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability ACT

Answer 27

HIPAA Privacy - certain ppl have rights to info

Question 28

What are the two exceptions to HIPAA

Answer 28

Potential harm to client Potential harm to others

Question 29

What are some things that people may consider exceptions to HIPAA violations BUT ARE NOT

Answer 29

Home health, nursing homes, rehab

Question 30

intentional; knowing/willingly not based on truth

Answer 30

Fraud

Question 31

unintentional/goes against medical norms

Answer 31

Abuse

Question 32

authority to act for another person in SPECIFIC or ALL legal and financial matters Does not continue after death, cannot change the will, cannot change it someone else

Answer 32

Power of attorney

Question 33

Health care proxy; choose doctors, decide on medical care, housing placements, diet, caregivers

Answer 33

Medical power of attorney

Question 34

Health Care Directive; not part of the medical record UNLESS you provide it

Answer 34

Living will

Question 35

DNR

Answer 35

DO NOT RESUSCITATE

Question 36

when individual is incapable, all medical & financial aspects

Answer 36

Guardianship

Question 37

does not go into effect until death, 6 mo probate, can be changed if principal is deemed competent

Answer 37

Last will and testament

Question 38

Risks of elder abuse?

Answer 38

family problems, past history of abuse, social/financial isolation, dysfunction in caregiver, inadequate housing

Question 39

Signs of elder abuse?

Answer 39

depression, fearful, withdrawal, odd injuries, delay in medical care, dehydration/malnutrition, evidence of poor care, neglect