Powers of Appointment Flashcards
definition
POWERS OF APPOINTMENT
= authority that one person gives another to say where that person’s property goes
Example = creator of trust may give trust beneficiary the authority to say who gets the trust property at the beneficiary’s death
donor
TERMINOLOGY
= his will creates power of appointment
donee
TERMINOLOGY
= recipient of power created by donor
takers by default
TERMINOLOGY
= recipients of power if donee declines to exercise power
personal representative for will
TERMINOLOGY
= executor
personal representative for intestacy
TERMINOLOGY
= administrator
use of will
APPOINTMENT OF PERSONAL REPRESENTATION
- the executor or executors named or designated in the will
- if no such person qualifies, to any substitute or successor executor named or designated in the will
- if none of the foregoing person qualify, the clerk shall grant letters of administration to a person qualified to serve as an administrator
elements
GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
general = could appoint this property to
- herself
- creditors of herself or her estate
testamentary = restricted in access to power
- can only access power at death by exercising with will
- can’t exercise power during life
general elements
GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
= could appoint this property to
- herself
- creditors of herself or her estate
testamentary elements
GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
= restricted in access to power
- can only access power at death by exercising with will
- can’t exercise power during life
exercise of power
GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
- will must disclose in some fashion intent to exercise power
- generic residuary clause = insufficient
generic residuary clause
GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
= insufficient
elements of power
SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
special = restricted in who she may appoint
testamentary = restricted in access to power
special element
SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
= restricted in who she may appoint
testamentary element
SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT
= restricted in access to power