Powers of Appointment Flashcards

1
Q

definition

POWERS OF APPOINTMENT

A

= authority that one person gives another to say where that person’s property goes

Example = creator of trust may give trust beneficiary the authority to say who gets the trust property at the beneficiary’s death

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2
Q

donor

TERMINOLOGY

A

= his will creates power of appointment

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3
Q

donee

TERMINOLOGY

A

= recipient of power created by donor

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4
Q

takers by default

TERMINOLOGY

A

= recipients of power if donee declines to exercise power

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5
Q

personal representative for will

TERMINOLOGY

A

= executor

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6
Q

personal representative for intestacy

TERMINOLOGY

A

= administrator

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7
Q

use of will

APPOINTMENT OF PERSONAL REPRESENTATION

A
  • the executor or executors named or designated in the will
  • if no such person qualifies, to any substitute or successor executor named or designated in the will
  • if none of the foregoing person qualify, the clerk shall grant letters of administration to a person qualified to serve as an administrator
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8
Q

elements

GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

general = could appoint this property to

  • herself
  • creditors of herself or her estate

testamentary = restricted in access to power

  • can only access power at death by exercising with will
  • can’t exercise power during life
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9
Q

general elements

GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

= could appoint this property to

  • herself
  • creditors of herself or her estate
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10
Q

testamentary elements

GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

= restricted in access to power

  • can only access power at death by exercising with will
  • can’t exercise power during life
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11
Q

exercise of power

GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A
  • will must disclose in some fashion intent to exercise power
  • generic residuary clause = insufficient
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12
Q

generic residuary clause

GENERAL TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

= insufficient

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13
Q

elements of power

SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

special = restricted in who she may appoint

testamentary = restricted in access to power

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14
Q

special element

SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

= restricted in who she may appoint

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15
Q

testamentary element

SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

= restricted in access to power

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16
Q

exercise of power

SPECIFIC TESTAMENTARY PWR OF APPT

A

if required to specifically refer to a power of appointment, generic clause = insufficient

17
Q

applicable law

EXAM INSTRUCTIONS

A
  1. wills = tn (compare to UTC)
    intestacy = tn (compare to UTC)
  2. trusts = UTC (or majority if UTC silent)
  3. non-probate transfers = majority
  4. powers of appointment = majority
  5. uniform prudent investment act = adopted by tn
  6. uniform principle and income act = adopted by tn