Administration (Wills + Intestacy) Flashcards
testate
TERMINOLOGY
= when a person dies with a will
testator
TERMINOLOGY
= person who executes a will
intestate
TERMINOLOGY
= when a person dies without a will
will
TERMINOLOGY
= written instrument that says where your property goes when you die
codicil
TERMINOLOGY
= document executed with same formalities of a will, but modifies or amends a will
probate
TERMINOLOGY
= process of establishing a will as the valid last will at death
probate estate
TERMINOLOGY
= the estate that is subject to administration at a testator’s death
administration
TERMINOLOGY
= process of settling decedent’s affairs and distributing her estate
personal representative
TERMINOLOGY
= person who manages the administration of an estate
5 key points
RULES AND PROCEDURE
- Any interested person may file a petition for probate
- T’s domicile at the time of death, not the place of death, determines the place of “primary” administration of the estate (but “ancillary” administration, including probate, is also necessary wherever property to be administered is located)
- A will must be probated in order for a person to take under its terms
- A probated will cannot be collaterally attacked when a specified short statute of limitations after probate has run
- A lost or destroyed will may be probated, provided its contents can be proved.
applicable law
EXAM INSTRUCTIONS
- wills = tn (compare to UTC)
intestacy = tn (compare to UTC) - trusts = UTC (or majority if UTC silent)
- non-probate transfers = majority
- powers of appointment = majority
- uniform prudent investment act = adopted by tn
- uniform principle and income act = adopted by tn