Poverty And Crime Flashcards

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1
Q

Bénévole

A

Volunteer

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2
Q

Travailler à titre bénévole

A

To work on a voluntary basis

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3
Q

La question sociale/ politique

A

Social/political issue

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4
Q

La lutte

A

The fight

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5
Q

La pauvreté

A

Poverty

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6
Q

La misère

A

Poverty

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7
Q

Misérable

A

Extremely poor or pitiful

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8
Q

Les exclus

A

People on the outside of society

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9
Q

Se soucier du sort des exclus

A

To care about the fate of the people on the outside of society

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10
Q

Combattre l’exclusion

A

To fight exclusion

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11
Q

SDF

A

Homeless person

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12
Q

Les sans-abri

A

Homeless people

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13
Q

Les sans-logis

A

Homeless people

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14
Q

Les sans-toit

A

Homeless people

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15
Q

Dans la rue

A

On the streets

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16
Q

En fin de droits

A

When unemployment benefit expires

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17
Q

Le logement

A

Housing

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18
Q

Le mendiant

A

Beggar

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19
Q

Mendier

A

To beg

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20
Q

Un hiver rude

A

Harsh winter

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21
Q

Le centre d’hébergement

A

Refuge or hostel

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22
Q

Les vivres

A

Food or provisions

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23
Q

Le RMI

A

Income support

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24
Q

Le RMiste

A

Person on income support

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25
Q

Vivre en-dessous du seuil de pauvreté

A

To live below the poverty line

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26
Q

Être à la dérive

A

To be adrift

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27
Q

Une allocation

A

Benefit

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28
Q

Une allocation chômage

A

Unemployment benefit

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29
Q

To break out of a vicious circle

A

Se sortir d’un cercle vicieux

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30
Q

Destitute

A

Démuni

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31
Q

To pay

A

Verser de l’argent

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32
Q

To receive

A

Toucher de l’argent

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33
Q

Suffering

A

La souffrance

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34
Q

Third world

A

Le tiers-monde

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35
Q

Fourth world

A

Le quart-monde

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36
Q

Developing country

A

Le Pays en voie de développement

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37
Q

Western

A

Occidental

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38
Q

Shortage or lack

A

La pénurie

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39
Q

Afflicted

A

Éprouvé

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40
Q

People who are poverty stricken

A

Les miséreux

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41
Q

L’orphelin

A

Orphan

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42
Q

Attending school

A

Scolarisé

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43
Q

Drought

A

La sécheresse

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44
Q

Drinking water

A

Eau potable

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45
Q

The bowels of hell

A

Le ventre de l’enfer

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46
Q

L’alimentation

A

Food nutrition

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47
Q

Supply

A

L’approvisionnement

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48
Q

To be malnourished

A

Être mal nourri

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49
Q

La malnutrition

A

Malnutrition

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50
Q

La malnutrition enfantine

A

Child malnutrition

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51
Q

Hunger or famine

A

Là faim

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52
Q

To starve or die of hunger

A

Mourir de faim

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53
Q

Le décès

A

Death

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54
Q

Décédé

A

Dead

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55
Q

Le puits

A

Well

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56
Q

Sewers

A

Les égouts

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57
Q

Les taudis

A

Slums

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58
Q

Le bidonville

A

Shanty town

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59
Q

Surpeuplé

A

Overpopulated

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60
Q

Overpopulation

A

Le surpeuplement

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61
Q

Deprived of

A

Privé de

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62
Q

Illiterate

A

Analphabète

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63
Q

Rate of infant mortality

A

Le taux de mortalité infantile

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64
Q

Life expectancy

A

L’espérance de vie

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65
Q

Food aid

A

L’aide alimentaire

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66
Q

Humanitarian aid

A

L’aide humanitaire

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67
Q

Flood

A

L’inondation

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68
Q

Hurricane

A

Le cyclone

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69
Q

Tidal wave

A

Le raz de marée

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70
Q

Harvest or yield

A

Là récolte

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71
Q

Poor

A

Maigre

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72
Q

Funeste

A

Disastrous or harmful or dire

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73
Q

Puer

A

To stink

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74
Q

La puanteur

A

Stench

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75
Q

La latrine

A

Latrines

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76
Q

Se soulager

A

To relieve oneself

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77
Q

Là bouse

A

Dung

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78
Q

Le cafard

A

Cockroach

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79
Q

Epidemic

A

L’épidémie

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80
Q

Deficiency disease

A

Là maladie de carence

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81
Q

Malaria

A

Le paludisme

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82
Q

Drug or medecine

A

Le médicament

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83
Q

Vaccine

A

Le vaccin

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84
Q

Medical care

A

Les soins médicaux

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85
Q

Soigner

A

To treat

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86
Q

Harmful or damaging

A

Néfaste

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87
Q

Aids

A

Le sida

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88
Q

Le secours

A

Help

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89
Q

To bring aid to

A

Porter secours à

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90
Q

Powerless

A

Impuissant

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91
Q

Pregnancy

A

La grossesse

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92
Q

L’accouchement

A

Childbirth

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93
Q

Le fléau

A

Terrible problem

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94
Q

La guérison

A

Cure

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95
Q

Attraper

A

To catch

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96
Q

Disponsible

A

Available

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97
Q

Crime

A

Là criminalité

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98
Q

Crime rate

A

Le taux de criminalité

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99
Q

To commit a crime

A

Commettre un crime

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100
Q

Infraction

A

Une contravention

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101
Q

Offence

A

Délit

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102
Q

Une infraction

A

Offence

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103
Q

La délinquance

A

Delinquency

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104
Q

La délinquance de voie publique

A

Damaging public property

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105
Q

Là déliquance de mineurs

A

Juvenile delinquancy

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106
Q

Le racket

A

Bullying or extortion

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107
Q

Racketter

A

To bully or extort money from

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108
Q

Coupable de

A

Guilty of

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109
Q

Là récidive

A

Reoffending

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110
Q

Récidiver

A

To reoffend

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111
Q

Une injure raciale

A

Racist insult

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112
Q

Une menace

A

Threat

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113
Q

Menacer

A

To threaten

114
Q

Le chantage

A

Blackmail

115
Q

Faire chanter

A

To blackmail

116
Q

Burglary

A

Un cambriolage

117
Q

Cambrioler

A

To burgle

118
Q

Une atteinte aux biens

A

An attack on property

119
Q

Le vol

A

Theft

120
Q

Voler

A

To steal

121
Q

Le vol à la tire

A

Pick pocketing

122
Q

Une atteinte à

A

An attack on

123
Q

Les graffiti

A

Graffiti

124
Q

Les tags

A

Tags

125
Q

Le trafic de drogue

A

Drug trafficking

126
Q

L’usage de drogue

A

Drug use

127
Q

Agir sous l’emprise de l’alcool

A

Act under the influence of alcohol

128
Q

L’insécurité

A

Insecurity

129
Q

Cyber crime

A

Là cybercriminalité

130
Q

Là violence

A

Violence

131
Q

Un acte de violence

A

A violent act

132
Q

Là violence conjugale

A

Domestic violence

133
Q

Les violences urbaines

A

Rioting

134
Q

Une émeute

A

Riot

135
Q

Le viol

A

Rape

136
Q

Une bagarre

A

A fight

137
Q

Une agression

A

An attack

138
Q

Agresser

A

To attack

139
Q

Passer à tabac or tabasser

A

To beat up

140
Q

Le bénévolat

A

Voluntary work

141
Q

Un incendiaire

A

Arsonist

142
Q

Un toxicomane

A

Drug addict

143
Q

Les châtiments

A

Punishments

144
Q

Passible de … Ans de prison

A

Punishable by … Years in prison

145
Q

Condamner

A

To find guilty or condemn

146
Q

Une sanction

A

Punishment

147
Q

Sanctionner

A

To punish

148
Q

Punir

A

To punish

149
Q

Écoper d’une peine

A

To be given a punishment or penalty

150
Q

Penalty that must be served

A

Une peine incompressible

151
Q

Fine

A

Une amende

152
Q

Là prison

A

Prison

153
Q

Une peine de prison

A

Prison sentence

154
Q

L’emprisonnement

A

Imprisonment

155
Q

L’incarcération

A

Imprisonment

156
Q

L’enfermement

A

Imprisonment

157
Q

Enfermer

A

To lock up

158
Q

La détention à perpétuité

A

Life imprisonment

159
Q

La réclusion à perpétuité

A

Life imprisonment

160
Q

La peine de mort

A

Death penalty

161
Q

La peine capitale

A

The death penalty

162
Q

The abolition of the death penalty

A

L’abolition de la peine de mort

163
Q

Détenir

A

To hold/detain/imprison

164
Q

Mettre en détention

A

To detain/imprison

165
Q

La semi-liberté

A

Half freedom

166
Q

Le sursis

A

Reprieve

167
Q

.. Ans de prison avec sursis

A

Suspended sentence

168
Q

… Ans de prison ferme

A

Sentence which is actually spent in prison

169
Q

Dissuader

A

To dissuade

170
Q

Deterrent

A

Un moyen de dissuasion

171
Q

Amender

A

To amend/change/reform

172
Q

Deprivation of freedom

A

Là privation de liberté

173
Q

Temporary removal of driving licence

A

La suspension du permis

174
Q

To do community service

A

Effectuer un TIG

175
Q

Mediation

A

La médiation penale

176
Q

Electronic tag

A

Le bracelet électronique

177
Q

To make amends

A

Réparer sa faute

178
Q

Payer sa dette

A

To pay ones debt

179
Q

Purger sa peine

A

To serve ones time

180
Q

Le système carcéral

A

The prison system

181
Q

Le verdict

A

Verdict

182
Q

La période de sûreté

A

Period where the prisoner cannot be released

183
Q

Là justice

A

Justice

184
Q

Une caméra de surveillance

A

Surveillance camera

185
Q

To contact the police

A

Alerter la police

186
Q

Porter plainte

A

To make a complaint

187
Q

To stop or arrest

A

Arrêter

188
Q

L’arrestation

A

An arrest

189
Q

Le passage à tabac

A

Beating up

190
Q

Enlever

A

To kidnap

191
Q

Un enlèvement

A

A kidnapping

192
Q

Rançonner quelqu’un

A

To hold someone to ransom

193
Q

Les coups et blessures volontaires

A

Gbh

194
Q

Une atteinte aux personnes

A

An attack on people

195
Q

Le vol à main armée

A

Armed robbery

196
Q

Un hold up

A

Hold up

197
Q

Le braquage

A

Hold up

198
Q

Braquer

A

To aim a weapon at someone

199
Q

Violent behaviour

A

Un comportement violent

200
Q

Gratuitous

A

Gratuit

201
Q

Arson

A

Un incendie criminel

202
Q

Le meurte

A

Murder

203
Q

Le meurtrier

A

Murderer

204
Q

Murder

A

L’homicide volontaire

205
Q

Manslaughter

A

L’homicide involontaire

206
Q

Shotgun

A

Un fusil

207
Q

Pistol

A

Un revolver

208
Q

Tuer d’un coup de couteau

A

To stab someone to death

209
Q

Poignarder

A

To stab

210
Q

Le poignard

A

Dagger or knife

211
Q

Knife dagger or sword

A

L’arme blanche

212
Q

To be killed or wounded with a knife

A

Être tué ou blessé à l’arme blanche

213
Q

Tuer d’un coup de pistolet/revolver/fusil

A

To shoot someone dead

214
Q

Murder

A

Un assassinat

215
Q

To kill

A

Assassiner

216
Q

Un assassin

A

Killer

217
Q

Tirer sur

A

To shoot at or fire on

218
Q

Lyncher

A

To lynch

219
Q

Le terrorisme

A

Terrorism

220
Q

Un attentat terroriste

A

Terrorist attack

221
Q

Un attentat-suicide

A

Suicide attack

222
Q

Détourner

A

To hijack

223
Q

Un détournement

A

Hijacking

224
Q

Les CRS

A

Riot police

225
Q

Les criminels

A

Criminals

226
Q

Un malfaiteur

A

Criminal

227
Q

Un délinquant

A

Criminal

228
Q

Un agresseur

A

Attacker

229
Q

Un voleur

A

Thief

230
Q

Un violeur

A

Rapist

231
Q

Un complice

A

Accomplice

232
Q

Prisoner

A

Un détenu

233
Q

Un prisonnier

A

Prisoner

234
Q

Guilty person or criminal

A

Un coupable

235
Q

Un caïd

A

Head of criminal gang

236
Q

Un récidiviste

A

Repeat offender

237
Q

Un malade sexuel

A

Sex offender

238
Q

To be caught redhanded

A

Prendre or être pris en flagrant délit

239
Q

Fingerprints

A

Les empreintes digitales

240
Q

Description

A

Le signalement

241
Q

Les menottes

A

Handcuffs

242
Q

Le Palais de justice

A

Law courts

243
Q

Le procès

A

Trial

244
Q

To institute proceedings against

A

Intenter un procès à

245
Q

To be charged with

A

Être inculpé de

246
Q

La loi

A

Law

247
Q

Une enquête

A

Investigation

248
Q

Un témoin

A

Witness

249
Q

Le témoignange

A

Testimony

250
Q

La garde à vue

A

Detention

251
Q

La détention provisoire

A

Détention awaiting trial

252
Q

Le tribunal

A

Court

253
Q

La cour d’assises

A

Court of assizes

254
Q

Avouer

A

To admit

255
Q

Le sentiment d’impunité

A

Feeling of getting away with anything

256
Q

Irresponsable

A

Irresponsible

257
Q

Le casier judiciaire

A

Police record

258
Q

L’avocat

A

Lawyer

259
Q

Les jurés

A

Jury

260
Q

Le procureur

A

Public prosecutor

261
Q

Le jugement

A

Sentence

262
Q

Non coupable

A

Not guilty

263
Q

To be cleared

A

Être innocenté

264
Q

Acquittal

A

L’acquittement

265
Q

To free

A

Remettre en liberté

266
Q

Guilt

A

La culpabilité

267
Q

Presidential pardon

A

La grâce présidentielle

268
Q

Le système judiciaire

A

Legal system

269
Q

Une erreur judiciaire

A

Miscarriage of justice

270
Q

La violence dans les médias

A

Violence in the media

271
Q

Responsabiliser

A

To make responsible

272
Q

Une école du crime

A

A school of crime

273
Q

Apprendre les ficelles du métier

A

To learn the tricks of the trade

274
Q

Se banaliser

A

To become commonplace

275
Q

Une dynamique de groupe négative

A

A negative group dynamic

276
Q

Les représailles

A

Reprisals

277
Q

Un engrenage

A

Never ending cycle

278
Q

La victime

A

Victim

279
Q

Être victime de

A

To be the victim of

280
Q

Dépénaliser

A

To depenalise

281
Q

Décriminaliser

A

To decriminalise