posttrascriptional gene control I (9.1-9.4) Flashcards

1
Q

5´ capping

A

shortly after trascription has taken place, the 5’end of the pre-mRNA is capped with 7-methylguanylate to prevent is ts degradation and make it easy to identify

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2
Q

3´cleavage/polyadenylation

A
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3
Q

alternative splicing (alternative RNA splicing)

A
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4
Q

argonaute protein

A
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5
Q

cross-exon recognition complex

A
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6
Q

dicer

A
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7
Q

drosha

A
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8
Q

exons

A
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9
Q

exons shuffling

A
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10
Q

exosome

A
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11
Q

group I introns

A
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12
Q

group II introns

A
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13
Q

introns

A
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14
Q

Iron Response Element Binding Protein (IRE-BPs=

A
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15
Q

mircroexons

A
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16
Q

microRNAs (miRNAs)

17
Q

mRNA surveillance

18
Q

mRNP exporter

19
Q

nuclear envelope

20
Q

nuclear pore complexes (NPCs)

21
Q

P bodiespervasive transcription

22
Q

poly(A) tail

23
Q

pre-mRNA

A

the first product after transcribtion. it contains borth introns, exons and not cleaved poly(A) site

24
Q

pre-rRNA

25
Q

ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes

26
Q

RNA edeting

27
Q

short interferereing RNAs (siRNAs)

28
Q

siRNA knockdown

29
Q

small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs)

30
Q

snRNOs (small ribonuclear particles) U1, U2, U4, U5 and U6

31
Q

splicesome

32
Q

splicing enhancer

33
Q

splicing silencers

34
Q

SR proteins