Post insertion review Flashcards

1
Q

Take careful history of problems

A

Listen before speaking
Be sympathetic
Start by saying ‘I bet its been a tough week with your new teeth’
Remember psychology is vital

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2
Q

Problems encountered

A
Pain
Insecurity
Appearance
Speech
Chewing
Nausea
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3
Q

Pain

A

At periphery of denture-bearing tissues
Centrally on denture-bearing tissues
Cheek/ lip biting
Numbness

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4
Q

Nasty ulcers and common sites

A

Mylohyoid region - denture coming out at floor of mouth
Hamular notch - lower denture pain
Post dam/ junction of hard and softpalate
Around frenal attachments
Genial tubercles - atrophic mandibles

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5
Q

Using ‘pick up’ technique when adjusting dentures

A
  1. Dry surfaces
  2. Mark with ZnO2 or Dycal paste
  3. Transfer to denture
  4. Adjust denture accordingly
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6
Q

Central pain

A

Often due to bony ridges

Palpation test

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7
Q

Cheek biting

A

Buccal fat pads
Can be caused by a lack of space
Try to keep a bit of space for fat pads (why 7s are usually left out)

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8
Q

Numbness/ shooting pain

A

Superficial mental nerves associated with numbness of lips

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9
Q

Tongue biting

A

Lack of freeway space

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10
Q

Insecurity

A
When speaking
-muscle interference at periphery
-muscle interference of polished surfaces
When eating
-occlusal interference
-poor ridge form
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11
Q

Insecure upper denture

A

Usually due to lack of peripheral seal - again, usually at the distal margin
Underextensions - self curing acrylic

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12
Q

Insecure lower denture

A

Overextension

Lingual undercut

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13
Q

Appearance

A

Complaint about teeth

Complaint about soft tissues

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14
Q

Speech

A

Tooth position
Shape of base
Lack of FWS
Ridge of acrylic lingual to upper anterior teeth (placed to ensure good bonding between teeth and resin) - speech improves when removed
Palatal cusps of 4s can be too bulky compared to the old set
Tongue cramping

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15
Q

Chewing

A

Almost invariably occlusal error
Locked occlusion
-corrected by pre-centric check record

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16
Q

The Gothic arch tracing

A

Digital tracing which captures occlusal vertical dimension and centric relation

17
Q

Nausea

A

Insecurity - usually post-dam deficient
Thick posterior margin (distal margin should be ‘knife-edged’)
Intolerance
Dropping on to posterior tongue

18
Q

TMJ or facial muscle pain

A
Nearly always FWS or occlusal problem
Does px sleep with dentures in?
-parafunctional activity still occurs in edentulous
Check for general redness on ridges
Palpate ridges for general tenderness
Often no discernible ulcers