Post Civil War Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Liberator

A

newspaper about abolition
written by William Lloyd Garrison

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2
Q

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

A

written by Harriet Stowe
talked about the horrors of slavery

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3
Q

kansas-nebraska act

A

divided lousiana territory into two states
nebraska: union
kansas: confederate

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4
Q

bleeding kansas

A

southerners got violent

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5
Q

John Brown & Harper’s Ferry

A

he tried to raid the ferry which was full of weapons
failed and got hanged
credited for being a catalyst for the civil war

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6
Q

Progressive Movement

A

tried to improve things for the poor and middle class

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7
Q

Jane Addams

A

created settlement houses for poor urban immigrants
taught them English
taught them useful jobs
helped with the womens rights movement

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8
Q

temperance

A

alcohol prohibition
18th amendment

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9
Q

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

A

regulated businesses preventing them from being monopolies

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10
Q

the jungle

A

a novel exposing the horrors of the meat packaging industry

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11
Q

Teddy Roosevelt

A

prioritized conservation of natural resources
created national parks system focused on preserving resources and environments

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12
Q

labor unions

A

workers that fought for better working conditions and spoke out about the abuse of employers and industrialization

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13
Q

Sarah Bagley

A

founder of Lowell Female Labor Reform Association
union movement

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14
Q

Pullman Strike

A

protest against Pullman company
railroad workers refused to move Pullman cars
president intervened with troops

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15
Q

Railway Labor Act

A

removed ability of labor unions to strike against railroad and airline industries

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16
Q

Wagner Act

A

people can organize and strike for basic worker rights

17
Q

Taft Hartley Act

A

restricted powers of labor unions

18
Q

Seneca Falls Convention

A

when women gathered for their rights
organized by Elizabeth and Lucretia
wrote Declaration of Rights and Sentiments
fought for franchise/suffrage

19
Q

Sojourner Truths speech

A

former slave gives a speech about abolition and women’s rights

20
Q

19th amendment

A

women suffrage

21
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

ended ww1
reduced German military
no airforce for Germany
had to pay war debt
assume responsibility for actions
Germany was pissed

22
Q

WW1 Effects

A

economy thrived- inflation increased
workers were taken away the rights they had during war
more people moved to urban cities
soldiers that came back were unemployed
culture clashes with immigrants

23
Q

Butler Act

A

crime to teach evolution

24
Q

Scopes Monkey Trial

A

allowed evolution to be taught in schools

25
Zimmerman Telegram
Germany instigated war between mexico and US promised mexico to return their lost land Britian intercepted message and snitched to the us us officially joined ww1
26
Russian Revolution
Lenin overtook tsar controlled Russia formed Soviet Union
27
Great Depression
stock market crash economy decreased
28
dust bowl
farmers lost land with dust storms
29
smoot-hawley tariff act
tariff on imported goods from other countries other countries placed a retaliatory tariff international trade was bad
30
New Deal
FDR made economic policies to help the economy he provided relief to unemployed/poor recovered the economy reformed the financial system made more jobs available like building damps, maintain parks, paid artists and writers still use social security and unemployment benefits
31
fascism
strong gov controls everything germany spain and portugal
32
communism
gov controls trade Russia
33
appeasement
giving Germany what they want to prevent world war
34
Pearl Harbor
Japan didnt want to fight agaisnt US Navy so they bombed US ships backfired bc no warfare was damaged US joined WW2
35
D-Day
American joined WW2 officially and arrived in northern France
36
United Nations
formed to prevent world wars american marshall plan: helped japan and europe rebuild
37
internment
FDR feared japanese american loyalty to thier country gathered them and put them in a camp Japanese Americans lost land