Early World History Flashcards

1
Q

Egypt

A

Nile River: flooded at predictable time each year & gave them fertile farmland
surrounded by desert: pervented invasions
governed by pharaohs
polytheistic - powerful priests
hieroglyphic (writing system) & papyrus (paper)
Great Pyramids-geometrically perfect

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2
Q

Ancient Greece

A

no irrigation, nonfarming land
mountains: isolated Greeks, started city-state governing, direct democracy
islands: safety for ships, sea traders helped spread Hellenistic culture
Golden Age: no war, art flourished, the parthenon

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3
Q

Silk Road

A

long trade route from China to Europe
traded goods and ideas (paper, gunpowder, compass)

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4
Q

Indian Ocean Trade

A

wind patterns affect sea travel
people took seasonal routes based on wind direction

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5
Q

Fall of the Roman Empire

A

too large to govern - Division of Roman Empire (Western and Eastern Empires
- decline in army loyalty
-invasion of Germanic tribes
Dark Ages

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