Early American History Flashcards
French and Indian War
Native Americans + French vs Britain
fought for westward land
Britain won
ended with the Treaty of Paris
Seven Years War
Treaty of Paris
French gave up their land
- west of Mississippi River: Spanish
- east of Mississippi river: British
Proclamation of 1763
King George ordered colonists not to settle west of the Appalachian mountains where the natives lived, he had to pay for colonists’ protection from the natives which was $$
made colonists mad
Effects of the French and Indian War
- Native Americans lost protection (french)
- Britain was in debt so they started taxing the colonists
- George Washington was popular for military leadership
Monroe Doctrine
to help establish the US as independent
- American land could not be colonized
- Europe trying to colonize would be an act of aggression
- the US would be neutral in foreign affairs
Jacksonian Era
Andrew Jackson was a common man
had white males vote for him in exchange for promised cheap land and easy loans
was against national bank- wanted state banks
Universal White Male Suffrage
any white man could vote regardless of owning property
Six Flags of Texas
The kingdom of SPAIN
The kingdom of FRANCE
The MEXICAN federal republic
The Republic of TEXAS
The CONFEDERATE States of America
The United States of America
Spanish Conquistadores
went to colonies in search for god, gold, glory
Spanish crown gave them
- labor from natives
- land to get more riches from
- gave them $ for the gold they brought back
Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
mapped the coast of Texas
Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
in search for gold in the 7 cities of Gold (no gold)
interacted with Native Americans
mapped out the geographic characteristics of Texas
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
searched for gold in 7 cities of Gold
then, went to city Cibola to look for gold
explored Arizona, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Kansas..
encominedas
spanish crown gave grants so colonists could make $ off of conquered lands (through forced labor)
how land was
alcalde
leader of each town
encomiendas became - towns, and cities as they became more populated
haciendas
large plantations that the Natives would work