Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharma 2 > Possible short Q's for Final MT > Flashcards

Possible short Q's for Final MT Flashcards

1
Q 
Its mode of action is coccidiostatic. It is active against second generation schizonts:
A.Narasin
B.Salinomycin
C.Clopidol
D.Sulfachloropyrazine
A

D. Sulphachlorpyrazine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q 
This antiprotozoal drug can be applied in food-producing mammals and birds: 
A. Metronidazole
B. Ronidazole
C. Furazolidone
D. Halofuginone
A

D. Halofuginone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q 
The lowest man power requirement is during the external mass-treatment by application 
A. Pour-on
B. Spraying
C. Spot-on
D. Washing
A

B. Spraying

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q 
Which anticoccidial drugs would you use in a rotation program to prevent coccidiosis in broilers?
A. Monensin-amprolium
B. Narasin-salinomycin
C. Toltrazuril-diclazuril
D. Maduramicin-semduramicin
A

Apparently A. Monensin-Amprolium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q 
This group has a very low therapeutic index. Mammals, above all horses and dogs, are extremely sensitive:
A. Triazone derivates
B. Pentavalent antimony compounds
C. Ionophore antibiotics
D. Sulphonamides
A

C. Ionophore antibiotics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q 
This ionophore antibiotic is less subject to development of cross-resistance: 
A. Monensin
B. Salinomycin
C. Lasalocid
D. Narasin
A

C. Losalocid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q 
Imidazole antifungal that can be used only locally: 
A. Fluconazole
B. Itraconazole
C. Enilconazole
D. Terbinafine
A

C. Enilconazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q 
Anticoccidal with Cidal - (killing) effect: 
A. Clopidol
B. Monensin
C. Robenidine
D. Sulphachloropyrazine
A

B. Monensin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q 
Antifungal drug that is active against Malassezia pachydermatis: 
A. Streptomycin
B. Clotrimazole
C. Griseofulvin
D. Vincristin
A

B. Clotrimazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q 
When used alone as an anticoccidial agent it can cause heat stress in chickens hence not suitable for use in the summer month:
A. Halofuginon
B. Diclazuril
C. Narasin
D. Nicarbazine
A

C. Narasin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q 
Antifungal drug that is active ..........(against dermatophytes) 
A. Fluconazole
B. Nystatin
C. Griseofulvin
D. Enilconazole
A

C. Griseofulvin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q 
This anti fungal can be used for treating fungal infections of the cornea, it is not irritant for the eye:
A. Amphothericin
B. Natamycin
C. Chlorhexidine 
D. Acriflavine
A

B. Natamycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q 
Locally & systemically applicable anti fungal: 
A. Naftifine
B. Enilconazole
C. Thiabendazole
D. Ketokonazole
A

D. Ketconazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q 
Locally & systemically available anti fungal drug: 
A. Enilkonazole
B. Naftifine
C. Terbinafine
D. Acrifalvine
A

C. Terbinafin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q 
This ectoparasitic is NOT active against ticks: 
 
A. Amitraz

B. Fipronil

C. Pyriprol

D. Imidacloprid

A

D. Imidacloprid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q 
This is a prodrug, in practice it is used only against immature liver flukes, practically inactive against adult flukes and other types of worms: 

A. Febanel

B. Netobimin

C. Diamphenethide
 
D. Triclabendazole

A

C. Diamphenethide

??

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q 
Which anticoccidial drugs would you use in a rotation program to prevent coccidiosis in broilers? 

A. Toltrazuril-diclazuril 

B. Maduramicin-semduramicin 

C. Narasin-salinomycin 
 
D. Monesin-amprolium 

A

D. Monensin-Amprolium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q 
This anthelmintic drug is safe also when it is used concomitantly with cholinesterase inhibitor compounds: 

A. Pyrantel 

B. Levamisole

C. Flubendazole
 
D. Piperazine 

A

C. Flubendazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q 
Injected SC this drug is appropriate for the treatment of scabies infestations: 
 
A. Diazinon 

B. Imidacloprid
 
C. Fipronil 

D. Doramectin 

A

D. Doramectin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q 
This drug has a very low therapeutic index, its IV administration is forbidden: 
 
A. Imidocarb dipropionate 

B. Sodium stibogluconate

C. Meglumine antimonite 

D. Suphonamides
A

A. Imidocarb diproprionate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

A drug licensed for humans containing metronidazole: 

A. Cannot penetrate into the milk thus no WP for milk has to be stated

B. Has to have at least 28 days WP for meat

C. Must not be used in food producing animals

D. Requires 0 days withdrawal period in food producing animals


A

C. Must not be used in food producing animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Which factor has to be eliminated from a poultry farm to decrease the problems caused by coccidia? 

A. Vitamin K deficiency 

B. Preventing contact with swine

C. Overflowing troughs, leaking water pipes

D. High ammonia content in the air


A

C. Overflowing troughs, leaking water pipes


How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q 
Anticoccidial, can be administered via drinking water: 
 
A. Diclazuril

B. Toltrazuril

C. Monensin

D. Clopidal

A

B. Toltrazuril

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q 
Anticoccidial with Cidal-(killing) effect: 
 
A. Sulfaquinloxaline

B. Amprolium

C. Semduramicin

D. Trimethoprim

A

C. Semduramicin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q 
Juvenile-hormone analogue, that is combined with fipronil in a spot on preparation: 
 
A. Fenoxicarb

B. Metopren

C. Imidacloprid

D. Lufenurone

A

B. Metopren

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q 
Which drug would you apply for the treatment of horse-botfly-larval infestation? 

A. Foxim pour on

B. Fenbendazole orally

C. Spraying with amitraz

D. Moxidectin orally

A

D. Moxidectin orally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q 
When used alone as an anticoccidial agent it can cause heat stress in chicken hence not suitable for use in the summer month: 

A. Narasin

B. Nicarbazine

C. Diclazuril
 
D. Halofuginon

A

B. Nicarbazin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q 
It is appropriate for the prevention of tick infestation in cats: 
 
A. Fipronil 

B. Permethrin

C. Pyriprol

D. Amitraz

A

A. Fipronil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q 
Which organ is usually ..... systemic antifungals are administered for a prolonged period?
A. Liver
B. Skin
C. Kidney
D. Eye
A

A. Liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q 
Systemic antifungal drug that can be applied safely also in cats
A. Griseofulvin
B. Itraconazole
C. Enilconazole
D. Naftifine
A

B. Itraconazole

31
Q 
Which juvenile hormone analogue can be applied in salt lick blocks? 
A. Flubendazole
B. Fenthion
C. Metoprene
D. Fipronil
A

C. Metoprene

32
Q 
Systemic endectocide which is active against fleas and also roundworms:
A. Pyriprol
B. Fipronil
C. Selamectin
D. Foxim
A

C. Selamectin

33
Q 
This anthelmintic drug is not safe enough, when it is used concomitantly with cholinesterase inhibitor compounds:
A. Praziquantel
B. Closantel
C. Levamisole 
D. Albendazole
A

C. Levamisole

34
Q 
Antifungal drug that is active in the case of dermatomycosis, can be teratogenic: 
A. Griseofulvin
B. Enilconazole
C. Nystatin
D. Fluconazole
A

A. Griseofulvin

35
Q 
Which active substances can be used as a combination in cats for the treatment of flea- infestation?
A. Flumethrin+propoxurina collar
B. Permethrin+Piriproxifen spot-on
C. Imidacloprid+Permethrin spot-on 
D. Fipronil+Methropen spot-on
A

D. Fipronil and methopren spot-on

36
Q

Mechanism of action of Carbamate insecticidals:
A. Inhibition of cholinesterase enzyme
B. Agonist of Octopamine receptors
C. Inhibition of Na+Channels
D. Stimulation of Glutamate mediated Cl Channels

A

A. Inhibition of cholinesterase enzyme

37
Q 
This coccidiostatic is a pyrimidine derivate, acts as competitive agent of Vitamin B1:
A. Clopidol
B. Halofuginone
C. Decoquinate
D. Amprolium
A

D. Amprolium

38
Q

Mechanism of action of carbamate insecticidals:
A. Agonist of Octopamine receptors B. Inhibition of Na+channels
C. Inhibition of Cholinesterase enzyme
D. Stimulation of Glutamate mediatedCl-Channels

A

C. Inhibition of Cholinesterase enzyme

39
Q 
Its mode of action is coccidiostatic. It is active against second generation schizonts: 
A. Narasin
B. Salinomycin
C. Clopidol
D. Sulphacloropyrazine
A

D. Sulphachlorpyrazine

40
Q 
This benzimidazole anthelmintic drug can be used in porcine and chicken industry as well: 
A. Triclabendazole
B. Thiabendazole
C. Flubendazole
D. Albendazole
A

C. Flubendazole

41
Q

What can be used to treat Candidiasis?

A

Nystatin

42
Q

Which antifungals can accumulate in the skin and nails?

A

Terbinafin

Griseofulvin

43
Q

Combo for severe systemic cryptococcosis?

A

Flucytosine and

Amphotericin B

44
Q

Combo for Aspergillus

A

Voriconazole

Echinocondines

45
Q

Which are contact poisons?

A

Organophosphates

Pyrethroids (these are also repellents)

46
Q

Used for myiasis

A

Organophosphates

Macrocyclic lactones

47
Q

Used for Mange mites

A

Organophosphates
Isoxazolines (fluralaner, afoxolaner, sarolaner, lotilaner)
Amitraz

48
Q

Used for Demodex

A

Amitraz
Moxidectin 1x weekly
Milbemycin 1x daily
Isoxazolines

49
Q

Treat FAD (flea allergy dermatitis)

A

Indoxocarb

Neonicotinoids

50
Q

Which are GABA antagonists

A

Phenylpyrazoles ( fipronil and pyriprol)

Isoxazolines

51
Q

Classification of worms

A
  1. Flatworms
    No glutamate med Chloirde channel
    No GABA
    Can be further classified into trematodes (flukes) and Tapeworms (cestodes)
  2. Round worms= Nematodes
    have glutamate med Chloride channel
    Have GABA
52
Q

Trematode (fluke species)

A

Fasciola hepatica= Liver fluke
Paramphistomes= Rumen fluke
Lancet liver fluke

53
Q

Tapeworn (cestode species)

A 
Echinococcus species 
Dypilidium caninum
Taenia 
Anaplocephala 
Raillietina 
Moniezia
54
Q

Roundworm (nematode species)

A 
Ascaris
Strongylus
Hookworms 
Whipworms
Lungworms 
Tracheal worms= syngemus 
Heartworm= Dirofilaria
55
Q

Treatment of heartworm

A

Imidazothiazoles

56
Q

Effective against Echinococcus sp.?

A

Isoquinolin and benzazepin derivatives

57
Q

Liver fluke

A

Salicylanilides and substituted phenols
Triclabendazole
Clorsulon

58
Q

In cattle, what do you combine with Clorsulon?

A

Ivermectin

59
Q

Effective against hypobiotic larvae?

A

Monepantel

Macrocyclic lactones

60
Q

Used as antidotes in organophosphate poisoning

A

Atropine

Pralidoxime and obidoxime

61
Q

Effective against Varroosis of honey bees?

A

Coumaphos (organophosphate)

Flumethrin (pyrethroid)

62
Q

Against Dermatophagoides Farinae (dust/house mites)

A

Fipronil (phenylpyrazole)

Isoxazolines

63
Q

Benzimidazoles used in cats and dogs

A

Febantel and fenbendazole (rarely flubendazole or mebendazole)

64
Q

Benzimidazoles used in horses

A

Almost exclusively Fenbendazole

Sometimes mebendazole

65
Q

Benzimidazoles used in Sus

A

Fenbendazole and flubendazole

66
Q

Benzimidazoles used in Po

A

Fenbendazole and flubendazole

67
Q

Albendazole

A

only in RU

68
Q

Mebendazole

A

usually only used in small Ru

NOT IN CATTLE

69
Q

Triclabendazole

A

used in Ru against liver flukes

70
Q

Macrocyclic lactones

A 
small animals
Horses
Ru
Sus
PROHIBITED IN PO!
71
Q

Withdrawal period for Benzimidazoles

A

Meat: 8-14 days
Milk: 3-5 days

72
Q

Which active substance is only licensed for use in dogs

A

Nitroscanate

73
Q

Which can accumulate in fatty tissues, redistribution and therefore a long duration of action?

A

Macrocyclic lactones

Phenylpyrazoles

Pharma 2 (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions