Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharma 2 > Pharma Final Drug Names > Flashcards

Pharma Final Drug Names Flashcards

1
Q

Direct Parasympathomimetics

A 
ACh
Carbachol
Pilocarpine 
Bethanacol (Hu)
Methacoline (Hu)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Indirect Parasympathomimetics

A 
Physostigmine 
Neostigmine 
Pyridostigmine 
Edrophonium (Tensilon)
Organophosphates: Diazinon (ectoparasiticide) and Echothiophate
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Parasympatholytics

A 
Atropine!
Tropicamide
Homatropine 
Ipratropium
Glycopyrrolate
Benzethimide
Butyl scopalamine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Non-specific sympathomimetics

A

Adrenaline/ Epinephrine
Noradrenaline/ Norepinephrine
Dopamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Specific Sympathomimetics: Beta1 Adrenoreceptor agonists

A

Dobutamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Specific Sympathomimetics: Beta2 Adrenoreceptor Agonists

A 
Clenbutarole
Salbutamole
Terbutarole
Salmeterole 
Isoxsuprine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Specific Sympathomimetics: Alpha1 Adrenoreceptor Agonists

A

Phenylephrine
Xylometazoline, Oxymetazoline, Naphazoline, Tetrazoline
Phenylpropanolamine
Ephedrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Specific Sympathomimetics: Alpha2 Adrenoreceptor Agonists

A

Xylazine
Detomidine
Medetomidine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sympatholytics: Alpha

A

Phenoxybenzamine (non-specific)
Prazosine, Doxasosine (specific alpha1)
Atipamezole, Yohimbine (specific alpha2)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sympatholytics: Beta

A

Propanole, Timolol (non-specific)

Atenolole, Metapronole (specific beta1)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tranquilizer Sedatives

A

Phenothiazine and Butyrophenone derivatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Phenothiazine Derivatives

A 
Chlorpromazine 
Propionyl-promazine
Acepromazine 
Promethazine 
Trifluorperazine 
Proquamezine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Butyrophenone Derivatives

A

Azaperone
Droperidol
Haloperidol
Fluanison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Alpha-2-agonists

A 
Xylazine
Detomidine 
Medetomidine 
Dexmedetomidine
Romifidine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Alpha-2-Antagonists

A

Atipamezole

Yohimbine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Diazepam
Midazolam
Clonazepam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Barbiturates

A

Long: Phenobarbital
Short: Pentobarbital
Ultra-short: Thiopental, Thiomylal, Methohexital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Proprandiol derivatives

A

Meprobamate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The sedato-hypnotics

A

Alpha-2-agonists
Benzodiazepines
Proprandiol derivs
Barbiturates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Endogenous Opioids:

A

Opiopeptins!
Encephalins
Endorphins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Semisynth Opioids

A 
Azidomorphine 
Ethylmorphine 
Etorphine 
Heroin
Burenorphine 
Hydro- and Oxycodone 
Hydro- and Oxymorphone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Synth Opioids

A 
Morphinanes: Butorphanol
Diphenyl heptanes: Methadone 
Phenylpiperidines: Pethidine, Fentanyl, Diphenoxylate, Loperamide
Benzomorphanes: Pentazocine
Cyclohexanols: Tramadol
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Opioid Active substances:

A 
Morphine
Fentanyl
Sulfetanyl and Remifentanyl
Tramadol
Buprenorphine 
Butorphanol
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Neuroleptanalgesia

A

Tranquilizer and opiate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Ataranalgesia

A

BZD and opiate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Inhalational Anaesthetics

A 
Halothane
Isoflurane 
Sevoflurane 
Desflurane 
N2O
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Injectable Anaesthetics

A 
Barbiturates 
Propofol
Imidazoles
Dissociative Anaesthetics
Steroid Anaesthetics
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Imidazoles

A

Etomidate

Metomidate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Dissociative Anaesthetics

A

Ketamine

Tiletamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Steroid Anaesthetics

A

Alfaxlon

Alfadolon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Anticonvulsants: Barbiturates

A

Phenobarbital
Pentobarbital
Primidone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Anticonvulsants: Benzodiazepines

A

Diazepam
Clonazepam
Carbamazepin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Anticonvulsants: Others

A

Phenytoin

Valproic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Treatment of status epilepticus

A

Diazepam
Phenobarbital (pentobarbital)
Propofol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Prevention of seizures: Maintenance

A 
Phenobarbital
Phenytoin
Valproic acid 
Bromide salts (Na, K)
Clonazepam
Clorazepate 
Felbamate 
Gabapentin
Primidone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Active sunstances: Anticonvulsants

A 
Phenobarbital
Diazepam
Clonazepam
Sodium potassium bromide
Phenytoin
Carbamazepine 
Sodium Valproate 
Gabapentin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Antidepressants

A

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA’s)
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SRI’s)
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI’s)
Lithium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA’s)

A

Amitryptiline
Clomipramine
Doxepin
Imipramine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SRI’s)

A

Fluoxetine
Fluvoxamine
Sertraline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI’s)

A

Selegiline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Behaviour Modifying Drugs

A

Sedatives: Neuroleptics, BZD
Beta-adrenoceptor antagonists: Propranolol
Antiepileptics:Carbamezipine, Phenobarbital
Opioid antagonists: Naloxone, Naltrexone
CNS stimulants: Dexamphetamine
Antihistamines: Chlorphenamine, Diphenhydramine
Hormones: Megastrol, Cabergoline, Dalmadinon
Cerebral VasoD: Nicergoline, Propenfophylline
Artificial Pheromones: Feliway, Felifriend, DAP
Feed supplements: Alpha casozepine, Tryptophan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Depolarizing NM Blocking Agents:

A

Succinylcholine/ Succinylcholine Chloride/ Suxamethonium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Non-depolarizing/ Competitive NM Blocking Agents class acc to structure

A

Benzylisoquinolin group
Aminosteroid group
Others (Gallamine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Non-depolarizing/ Competitive NM Blocking Agents class acc to duration of action

A

Ultra-short: Gentacurium
Short: Mivacurium, Chandonium
Intermediate: Atracurium, Cistracurium, Rocuronium, Vecuronium
Long….

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Benzyl Isoqiunolin group NM blocking agents

A

d- Tobobcurarine
Atracurium
Cisatracurium
Mivacurium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Aminosteroid group NM Blocking agents

A

Pancuronium
Vecuronium
Rocuronium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Non-depolarizing/ Competitive NM Blocking Agents to discuss in the exam

A 
d- Tobocurarine
Gallamine 
Atracurium
Cisatracurium
Vecuronium
Rocuronium
Mivacurium
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Local Anaesthetics: Esters

A

Procaine
Tetracaine
Benzocaine
Cocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Local Anaesthetics: Amides

A

Prilocaine
Lignocaine
Mepivacaine/ Ropivacaine
Bupivacaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Cardiac Rhythm Drugs

A

Antiarrhythmic drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Cardiac Contractility

A

Cardiac Glycosides
Beta-adrenergic receptor Agonists
PDE Inhibitors
Calcium-sensitizing Agents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Volume Regulators (caridac)

A

Inhibs of RAS
B-type Natriuretic Peptide
ADH antagonists
Agents that decrease Na reabs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Agents that modify vasc tone (cardiac)

A

Vasoldilators

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Inhibs of RAS

A

ACE inhibs

Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A 
Captopril
Enalopril
Lisinopril
Benazepril
Ramipril
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists

A

Valsartan
Losartan
Tilmisartan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Vasodilators: Organic Nitrates

A

Nitroglycerine (NO)

Nitroprusside Na

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Vasodilators: Ca Channel Blockers

A

Dihydropyridines

Non-dihydropyridines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Dihydropyridines

A

Amlodipine

Nifedipine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Non-dihydropyridines

A

Verpamil

Diltiazem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

I A Class Antiarrhythmic Drugs

A

Quinidine

Procainamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

I B Class Antiarrhythmic Drugs

A

Lidocaine

Mexiletine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

II Class Antiarrhythmic Drugs

A

Beta Blockers!!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

First gen Beta blocker

A

Propranolol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

2nd gen beta blocker

A

Metoprolol
Atenolol
Esmolol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

3rd gen beta blocker

A

Carvedilol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

III Class Antiarrhythmic Drugs

A

Sotalol

Amiodarone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

IV Class Atiarrhythmic Drugs

A

Dihydropyridine: Amlodipine, Nifedipine

Non-Dihdropyridine: Verapamil, Diltiazem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

Emetics

A

Apomorfin
Xylazine
Peripheral: Syrup of Ipecacuanha, 3-4% H2O2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

Antiemetics: Local

A

Local anaesthetics- Lidocaine, Vit B6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

Antiemetics: Systemic

A 
Phenothiazines 
Dopamine antagonists 
Antihistamines 
Serotonin antagonists 
NK-1 receptor antagonists 
Parasympathomimetics
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

Antiemetics: Phenothiazines

A

Tiethylperazine
Acepromazine
Chlorpromazine
Promethazine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

Antiemetics: Dopamine antagonists

A

Metoclopramide

Domperidone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

Antiemetics: Serotonin Antagonists

A

Ondansetron

Dolasetron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

Antiemetics: Antihistamines

A

Dimenhydrinate

Diphenhydramine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

Antiemetics: Neurokinin-1-Antagonists

A

Maropitant Citrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

Prokinetics/ Propulsive/ Modulators of gastric motility

A 
Metoclopramide, Domperidone 
Cisapride
Ranitidine, Nizatidine 
Parasympathomimetics: Neostigmin, Piridostigmin, Bethanecol
Erythromycin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

Laxatives

A

Stimulant
Osmotic
Colloidal
Coating agents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

Stimulant Laxatives

A 
Phenophtalein
Bisacodyl
Emodin
Aloe
Docusate 
Atrakinone Derivs 
Castor Oil
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

Osmotic Laxatives

A

Na2SO4
MgSO4
Na- Citrate
Lactulose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

Colloidal Laxatives

A

Psyllium, cornmeal, pumpkin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

Coating agents

A

Liquid parrafin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

Antidiarrheals

A

Adsorbents
Adstringents
Motility Modifiers
Treatment of chronic colitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

Antidiarrheals : Adsorbents

A

Activated charcoal
Kaolin
Montomorillonit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

Antidiarrheals: Adstringents

A 
Bismuth Salts (subsalicylate, subgallate, subnitrate, carbonate)
Tannic acid
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

Antidiarrheals: Motility Modifiers

A

Parasympatholytics (atropine)

Morphine Derivs: Diphenoxylate, Loperamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

Treatment of Chronic Colitis

A

Sulfasalazine: Sulfapyridin and Amino-salicylic acid
Mesalazine
Olsalazine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

Appetite Stimulants

A 
B-Vits 
Anabolic steroids: Nandrolone, Stanozolone 
BZD: Diazepam, oxazepam
Cyproheptidine 
Propofol
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

Antiulcer Drugs

A

Acid Neutralizers (Antacids)
Acid Secretion Inhibitors: H2 antagonists and PPI’s
Drugs increasing mucosal resistance: PGE analogues, coating agents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

Antiulcer: Acid Neutralizers/ Antacids

A

Systemic: NaHCO3

Non-systemic: Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 combo, Al-Mg carbonate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

Antiulcer: H2 antagonists

A

Cimetidine
Ranitidine
Famotidine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

Antiulcer: Proton Pump Inhibitirs (PPI’s)

A

Omeprazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

Antiulcer: Drugs increasing mucosal resistance: PGE analogues

A

Misoprostole

94
Q

Antiulcer: Drugs increasing mucosal resistance: Coating agents

A

Sucralfate: Sucrose Octasulfate and Al(OH)3

95
Q

Hepatoprotectives

A

Cholagogues: Cholekinetics and Cholerectics
Hepatoprotectants
Lipotopic Agents

96
Q

Hepatoprotectives: Cholagogues: Cholekinetics

A

UDCA: ursodeoxycholic acid
Menbuton
Clanobutin

97
Q

Hepatoprotectants

A 
Silymarin
D-Penicillamin
Glucose, fructose
NAC: N-acetyl-Cysteine 
Vit E
Vit C
Selenium
98
Q

Hepatoprotectives: Lipotropic Agents

A

Choline
SAMe (S-Adenosyl Methionine)
Methionine

99
Q

Diuretics

A

Cardiac Diuretics
Osmotic diuretics
Natriuretics

100
Q

Cardiac Diuretics

A

Digoxin
Xanthine derivs: Caffeine, Theophylline, Theobromine
ACE inhibs

101
Q

Osmotic Diuretics

A

Mannitol

Glycerine

102
Q

Natriuretics

A

PCT: Carboanhydrase Inhibs
LOOP: Furosemide
DCT: Thiazides
CT: Potassium sparing diuretics

103
Q

Natriuretics: Carboanhydrase inhibs

A

Acetazolamide
Dorsalamide
Brinzolamide

104
Q

Natriuretics : Loop diuretics

A

Furosemide

Turosemide

105
Q

Natriuretics : Thiazides

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

Chlorothiazide

106
Q

Natriuretics: Potassium Sparing diuretics

A

Spironolactone

107
Q

Combined treatment of CHF in dogs

A

Pimobendan and Furosemide and Spironolactone or

ACE Inhibs and Furosemide and Spironolactone

108
Q

Combined treatment of CHF in cats

A

Furosemide and Spironolactone

109
Q

Treating Hypertension

A

Amlodipine
AT-II-Antag
ACE inhibitor

110
Q

Gandotropin releasing hormones (GnRH)

A

Buserelin
Gonadorelin
Fertilin
Dezlorelin

111
Q

Hormones of the Anterior pituitary/ Adenohypophysis

A 
GH
TSH
ACTH
PRL
FSH and LH
112
Q

Hormones of the posterior pituitary/ Neurohypophysis

A

Oxytocin

Vasopressin/ ADH

113
Q

Growth hormones

A

Pure hST (human)
Bovine bST
Porcine pST
But all are banned in the EU

114
Q

Corticotropin, ACTH

A

Tetracosactrin

115
Q

The ergolides/ PRL antagonists

A

Bromocriptidine

Cabergoline

116
Q

What are the analogues of FSH and LH? i.e the non-pituitary gonadotropins

A

hCG= human corionic gonadrotropin (LH activity)

PMSG/eCG (FSH activity)

117
Q

Insulin formualtions

A

Regular crystalline zinc insulin
Isophane insulin
Lente insulin
Protamine Zinc Insulin (PZI)

118
Q

Drugs influencing glucose metab i.e oral antidiabetics

A

Acarbose
Sulphonylurea substances
Biguanides

119
Q

The sulphonylurea substances

A 
Tolbutamide
Chlorpropramide
Metahexamide
Glipizide/ Glibenclamide
Glinides e.g Nateglinide
Glitazones e.g pioglitazone
120
Q

Biguanides

A

Fenformine
Buformine
Methformine

121
Q

Short acting GC drugs

A

Cortisol

Cortisone

122
Q

Middle acting GC drugs

A

Prednisolone
Prednisone
Methylprednisolone
Triamcinolone

123
Q

Long acting GC drugs

A

Dexamethasone
Betamethasone
Flumethasone

124
Q

Treatment of Hypoadrenocorticism/ Addison’s

A 
Aldosterone
Deoxycorticosterone Pivalat (DOCP)
Fludrocortisone Acetate
125
Q

Treatment of Hyperadrenocorticism/ Cushing’s

A

Pituitary dependent: Bromocriptidine, Cyproheptidine HCl

Pituitary and or adrenal dependent: Ketoconazole, Mitotane, Trilostane

126
Q

Preparations for Hypothyroidism

A

Crude thyroid products
Iodine containing products: Iodised salt, Lugol’s soln
Synth preps: Levothyroxine, Levothyroxine Na, L-triiodothyronine, Liothyronine

127
Q

Preparations for Hyperthyroidism

A

Thiouracil
Methimazol/ Tiamazol
Propylthiouracil
Iodine

128
Q

Prostaglandin systemic analogues

A

Cloprostenol
Dinoprost
Luprostiol
Etiproston

129
Q

Anticoccidials

A 
Ionophores
Triazines 
Sulphonamides
Pyridine deriv: Clopidol
Pyrimidine deriv: Amprolium
Quinazolin deriv: Halofuginon
Carbanilide deriv: Nicarbazin
Guanidine deriv: Robenidine 
Quinoline deriv: Decoquinate 
Purine deriv: Aprinocid
130
Q

Ionophore antibiotics:

A 
Monensin
Narasin
Salinomycin
Lasalocid
Maduramycin
Semduramycin
131
Q

Sulphonamide anticoccidials

A

Sulphaquinoxaline

Sulphachlorpyrazine

132
Q

Triazines anticoccidials

A

Toltrazuril

Diclazuril

133
Q

Drugs for extraintestinal coccidia:

Toxoplasmosis and canine neosporosis

A

Clindamycin

Sulfadiazine and Pyrimethamin

134
Q

Drugs for extraintestinal coccidia:

Only toxoplasmosis

A

Doxycycline

Decoquinate

135
Q

Classes of benzimidazoles

A

Thiazolil benzimidazoles
Benzimidazole carbamates
Probenzimidazoles

136
Q

Thiazolil benzimidazoles

A

Thiabendazole

Cambendazole

137
Q

Benzimidazole Carbamates

A 
Albendazole 
Flubendazole 
Fenbendazole 
Mebendazole 
Oxfendazole 
Oxibendazole 
Ricobendazole 
Luxabendazole 
Triclabendazole
138
Q

Probenzimidazoles= Prodrugs

A

Febantel- fenbendazole- oxfendazole
Netobimin- albendazole- ricobendazole
Thiophanate- lobendazole

139
Q

Imidazothiazoles

A

Tetramisole

Levamisole

140
Q

Tetrahydopyrimidines

A

Pyrantel
Morantel
Oxantel

141
Q

Salicylanilides

A 
Closantel
Oxyclozanide 
Rafoxanide
Brotianide
Clioxanide
Niclosamide
142
Q

Substituted Phenols

A 
Nitroxinil
Bithionol
Disophenol
Dichlorophene
Diamphenethide
Nitroscanate
143
Q

Isoquinolin and Benzazepin Derivs

A

Praziquantel

Epsiprantel

144
Q

Macrocyclic Lactones

A

Avermectins

Milbemycins

145
Q

Avermectins

A 
Abamectin
Ivermectin
Doramectin
Eprinomectin
Selamectin
146
Q

Milbemycins

A

Milbemycin oxime

Moxidectin

147
Q

Chemical classes of ectoparasiticides

A 
Organophosphates 
Carbamates 
Pyrethroids
Formamidines 
Macrocyclic lactones 
Phenylpyrazoles
Indoxacarb
Neonicotinoids
Isoxazolines 
IGR's
148
Q

Organophosphates

A

Diazinon
Coumaphos
Phoxim
Fenthion

149
Q

Carbamates

150
Q

Pyrethroids

A

Tetramethrin
Permethrin
Deltamethrin
Flumethrin

151
Q

Formamidines

152
Q

Neonicotinoids

A

Imidacloprid
Nitenpyramin
Dinotefuran

153
Q

Phenylpyrazoles

A

Fipronil

Pyriprol

154
Q

Juvenile hormone analogues

A

Pyriproxyfen

Methoprene

155
Q

Chitin inhibitors

A

Lufenuron

Novaluron

156
Q

Progestagens/ Gestagens (synth)

A 
Fluorogestone acetate 
Norgestomet
Proligestone 
Medroxyprogesterone acetate 
Altrenogest
Megestrol acetate
157
Q

Progesterone antagonists

A

Aglepriston

Bromocriptidine and Cabergoline

158
Q

Oestrogens (synth)

A

Estradiol benzoate
Estradiol cypionate
Estradiol valerate
Estradiol incurin

159
Q

Androgens (synth)

A

Testosterone undecanoate
Testosterone phenylpropionate
Methyltestosterone and etinyl-estradiol

160
Q

Anabolic steroid

A

Stanazolole
Metandienone
Nandrolone

161
Q

Anti-Androgens

A

Cyproterone

Delmadinon

162
Q

Uterine Stimulants

A

Oxytocin
Ergot alkaloids
Prostaglandins

163
Q

Oxytocin deriv

A

Carbetocin

164
Q

Ergot alkaloids

A

Ergotoxin
Ergotamine
Erogometrine (maleate salt and methyl ergometrine)

165
Q

Prostaglandins

A

Etiproston
Luprostiol
Dinoprost

166
Q

Uterine relaxing agents

A

Antispasmodics

Beta adrenoceptor agonists

167
Q

Antispasmodics (uterine)

A

Danaverin
Vetrabutin/ Dimophebumine
Proquamezine, Aminopromazin

168
Q

Beta adrenoceptor agonists (uterine)

A

Clenbutarol
Terbutaline
Isoxsuprine lactate

169
Q

Isoxazolines

A

Fluralaner
Afoxolaner
Sarolaner
Lotilaner

170
Q

Antifungal drugs

A

Poliene AB’s
Azoles (imidazoles and triazoles)
Allylamines
Inhibitor of fungal mitosis (griseofulvin)
Inhibitor of fungal nucleic acid (flucytosine)
Lufenuron
Echinocandins

171
Q

Poliene AB’s

A

Natamycin
Nystatin
Amphotericin B

172
Q

Azoles

A 
Imidazoles:
Thiabendazole
Clotrimazole
Enilconazole
Miconazole
Bifoconazole
Ketoconazole
Triazoles: 
Posaconazole
Itraconazole
Fluconazole
Voriconazole
173
Q

Allylamines

A

Terbinafin

Naftidine

174
Q

Echinocandins

A

Caspofungin
Micafungin
Anidulafungin

175
Q

Drugs acting on the respiratory system

A

Bronchodilators
Resp anti-inflamm drugs
Antitussives
Mucolytics, expectorants

176
Q

The groups of bronchodilators

A

Sympathomimetics
Parasympatholytics
Methylxanthine derivatives

177
Q

Non-specific sympathomimetics

A

Adrenaline
Ephedrin
Isoproterenol

178
Q

Specific Sympathomimetics (acting on beta2)

A

Short-acting:
Salbutamol

Long-acting:
Terbutaline
Clenbutarole
Salmeterole

179
Q

Parasympatholytics (resp)

A

Ipratropium
Atropine
Glycopyrrolate

180
Q

Methylxanthine derivatives

A

Caffeine
Theophylline
Theobromine

181
Q

The respiratory anti-inflammatories

A

Inhalational Glucocorticoids
Chromones
Leukotriene antagonists

182
Q

Inhalational glucocorticoids

A

Inhalosol dosage form
Beclomethasone
Fluticasone

183
Q

Chromones

A

Na-chromoglycate

Nedocromil

184
Q

Leukotriene synthesis inhibitors

A

Zileuton

Fenleuton

185
Q

Leukotriene antagonists

A

Zafirlukast

Montelukast

186
Q

Central antitussives

A 
Codeine (vs morphine)
Dihydrocodeine, hydrocodon
Butorphanol
Tramadol
Dextrometorphen
187
Q

Mucolytics

A

N-acetylcysteine

Carbocysteine

188
Q

Expectorants

A

Bromhexin
Ambroxol
Dembrexine
Guaifenesin

189
Q

Anaemia: Erythropoietin as a drug

A 
Epoetin alpha (rhEPO-alpha)
Darbepoetin-alpha
190
Q

Iron deficiency anaemia: oral

A

Iron fumarate
iron glutamate
Fe2+

191
Q

Iron deficiency anaemia: IM

A

Iron dextran Fe3+ 100mg elemental iron/kg

192
Q

Classes of 1st generation antihistamines

A

Ethylenediamines
Ethanolamines
Phenothiazines
Piperidines

193
Q

AH: Ethylenediamines

A

Chloropyramine

Chlorpheniramine

194
Q

AH: Ethanolamines

A

Diphenhydramine

Dimenhydrinate

195
Q

AH: Phenothiazine

A

Promethazine

196
Q

AH: Piperidine

A

Cyproheptadine

197
Q

2nd generation antihistamines

A

Loratidine
Cetirizine
Levocetirizine

198
Q

Leukotriene synth inhibitors

A

Zileuton
Fenleuton
Adenosine

199
Q

Leukotriene receptor antagonists

A

Montelukast

Zafirlulast

200
Q

Human JAK inhibitors

A

Ruxolitinib

Tofacitinib

201
Q

Vet JAK inhibitors

A

Oclacitinib-apoquel

202
Q

Monoclonal antibodies

A

Lokivetmab-cytopoint

203
Q

NSAID’s classification

A

Salicylates
Acetic acid derivatives
Arilpropionic acids
Acidic substances: Heteroaryl acetic acids, butyl pyrazolidines, anthranilic acids
Non-acid substances: Anilin derivs, pyrazoles

204
Q

NSAID’s acetic acid derivs

A

Diclofenac

Eltenac

205
Q

NSAID’s arilpropionic acid deriv’s

A 
Ketoprofen
Vedaprofen
Carprofen
Ibuprofen
Naproxen
206
Q

NSAID’s acidic substances

A

Heteroaryl acetic acids: Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Etoldolac
Butyl pyrazolidines: Phenylbutazone
Anthranilic acids: Flunixin meglumine, Tolfenamic acid, Meloxicam

207
Q

NSAID’s non-acidic substances

A

Anilin derivatives: paracetemol

Pyrazolones: Metrimidazole Na

208
Q

NSAID’s: Selective COX= COXIBs

A 
Deracoxib
Firocoxib
Robendacoxib
Cimicoxib
Mevacoxib
209
Q

Immunosuppression: classification of drugs

A

Inhibitors of gene expression
Cytotoxic agents: antimetabolites and alkylating agents
Specific lymphocyte-signalling inhibitors
Cytokine inhibition: TNFalpha inhibs and IL-1 inhibs

210
Q

Inhibitors of gene expression

A

Glucocorticoids

211
Q

Cytotoxic agents: Antimetabolites

A

Purin analogues: Azathioprene,
Mycophenolate mofetil
Pyrimidine analogue: Leflunomide
FA antag: Methotrexate

212
Q

Cytotoxic agents: Alkylating agents

A

Cyclophosphamide

213
Q

Specific lymphocyte-signalling inhibs (calcineurin inhibs)

A

Cyclosporin

Tacrolimus, Pimecrolimus

214
Q

Cytokine inhibs: TNFalpha inhibs

A

Adalimumab
Infiximab
Etanercept

215
Q

Cytokine inhibs: IL-1 inhibs

216
Q

Antiviral drugs: Pyrimidine analogues

A

Idoxuridin

Trifluridin

217
Q

Antiviral drugs

A 
Acyclovir 
Gancyclovir 
Famciclovir 
Vidarabin
Zidovudin
Oseltamavir
218
Q

Neuramidinase and ion channel inhibitors against influenza virus

A

Amantadine

Rimantidine

219
Q

Antineoplastic agents

A 
Antimetabolites 
Agents that directly modify DNA structure
Topoisomerase inhibitors
Microtubule inhibitors
GC's-- lymphoma and mastocytoma 
Other
220
Q

Antineoplastic: antimetabolites

A

Methotrexate
5-FU
Cytarabin

221
Q

Antineoplastic: Agents that directly modify DNA structure

A

Alkylating:
Cyclophosphamide
Chlorambucil
Lomustine

Platinum compounds:
Cisplatin
Carboplatin

222
Q

Antineoplastic: Topoisomerase inhibs

A

Anthracyclines- Topoisomerase II:
Doxorubicin
GZ
Mitoxantrone

223
Q

Antineoplastic: Microtubule inhibs

A 
Inhibit microtubule polymerization: 
Vinblastine 
Vinchristine 
Inhibit microtubule depolymerization:
Pacltaxel
224
Q

Classes of drugs with analgesic activity

A

Narcotic analgesics: opioids
Non-narcotic: antipyretics, NSAID’s
Antoconvulsive/ Antiepileptics: Gabapentin, Pregabalin, Iamotrigin, Carbamazepine
Anti-arrythemic: Mexileting, Lidocaine
NMDA receptor antagonists: Ketamine, Tiletamine, Dextrometorphan
Alpha-2 agonists: Xylazine, Medetomidine
Local anaesthetics
General anaesthetics

225
Q

Aminoquinolines

A

Chloroquine

Primaquine

226
Q

Hydroxy (hakogenated) FQ’s

A

Chlorquinaldole

227
Q

Isoquinolone derivatives (FQ’s)

A

Papaverine

Praziquantel

228
Q

1st gen 4 Quinolones

A

Oxolinic acid
Nalidixic acid
Pipemedic acid

229
Q

1st gen Fluoroquinolones 2

A

Flumequin

Norfloxacin

230
Q

2nd gen Fluoroquinolones 2

A 
Enrofloxacin
Marbofloxacin
Ibafloxacin
Danofloxacin
Orbifloxacin
Difloxacin
Ciprofloxacin
231
Q

3rd and 4th gen fluoroquinolones

A

Moxifloxacin

Pradofloxacin

Pharma 2 (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions