Portugal Flashcards
What is a quinta?
Single vineyard
Location of Portugal
Southwest portion of Iberian Peninsula. The Atlantic Coast is to the West.
How many indigenous grapes does Portugal have?
200
What are wines without geographic indication in Portugal called?
Vinho
What is the primary category for quality wine in Portugal and what does it regulate?
Denominação de Origem Protegida (DOP)
Regulates wine style, max yields, min alcohol, and aging requirements
Two most important wine growing regions of Portugal?
Vinho Verde and DOURO
What is the climate of Vinho Verde?
Cool MARITIME, humid & rainy
What are the primary grapes of Vinho Verde?
Loureiro (most planted)
Trajadura
Alvarinho (Albarino)
What is the vinification of Vinho Verde wines?
Low alcohol white wines
High acidity
Slight effervescence due to CO2 injection at bottling)
What are the three subregions of the Douro river valley?
Baixo Corgo
Cima Corgo
Douro Superior
What is the soil of Douro?
Schist
What are the primary grapes of Douro?
Touriga Nacional (+many other indigenous varieties)
What is the vinification of Douro wines?
Rich, dry, powerful reds
Usually blends of indigenous grapes