Pork Facts Flashcards

1
Q

what country has banned US pork imports

A

Russia

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2
Q

what percentage of US pork is exported

A

¼

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3
Q

since the 70’s what range has the amount of swine been at?

A

55-70 million head

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4
Q

most of the swine production in the US is centered around the _____

A

corn belt

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5
Q

top swine inventory states

A
  1. Iowa
  2. North Carolina
  3. Minnesota
  4. Illinois
  5. Indiana
  6. Nebraska
  7. Missouri
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6
Q

what is KY’s swine inventory ranking

A

20th

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7
Q

there are __ pigs/1 person in Iowa

A

6

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8
Q

how many direct jobs are related to the swine industry

A

35,000

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9
Q

how many indirect jobs are related to the swine industry

A

515,000

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10
Q

how many swine operations are there

A

67,000

over 53% of them produce >5,000 pigs/yr

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11
Q

1 market hog generates ___ servings of pork

A

371

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12
Q

what does pork rank in US consumption

A

3rd

behind chicken and pork

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13
Q

main type of pork consumed at home

A

ham

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14
Q

name 3 top menu pork items

A
bacon
ham
breakfast sausage 
pepperoni 
sausage
chops, loins
ribs
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15
Q

top 5 countries for pork consumption

A
  1. Belarus (102.5 lbs/person)
  2. EU-27 (88 lbs/p)
  3. Montenegro
  4. China/Hong Kong
  5. Taiwan
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16
Q

top pork producing countries

A

*China
EU-27
US
Brazil

17
Q

top markets for US exports

A

Japan
Mexico
China/ Hong Kong
Canada

18
Q

lean pork cuts

A
tenderloin
boneless top loin chop
ground pork
boneless top loin roast 
bone-in center loin chop
bone-in rib chop
bone-in sirloin roast
19
Q

pork primal cuts

A
boston butt
picnic/shoulder
loin
side
ham
20
Q

main contribution of swine other than meat

A

pharmaceuticals

21
Q

hogs are a source of ____ drugs and pharmaceutical products

A

20

22
Q

examples of swine drugs/pharmaceuticals

A
burn dressings
heart valves
insulin
norepinephrine
estrogens 
thyroxin
23
Q

examples of biomedical research for human disease

A

gene and cell therapy
xenograft
regenerative medicine

24
Q

examples of industrial and consumer products

A
glue 
plywood adhesives
pet food
weed killers 
cement 
crayons