Pork Facts Flashcards

1
Q

3 Issues impacting the pork industry

A
  1. ) Corn and SBM $$ are increasing and production affected
  2. ) Pork demand - $$ ^
  3. ) Exports - 1/4 U.S. Pork is exported
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2
Q

Average # of Swine in the U.S. (From 1970’s to today)?

A

About 60-65 million

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3
Q

Most of the swine production in the U.S. is centered around the corn belt. Why?

A
  • Easy access to corn and soybeans

- Historically the center of U.S. production

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4
Q

Top 3 swine inventory states

A

Iowa
North Carolina
Minnesota

-All 3 make up 50% of U.S. swine

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5
Q

Other swine inventory states (4)

A

Illinois
Indiana
Nebraska
Missouri

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6
Q

What rank in pork production is KY?

A

20th

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7
Q

One market hog generates ____ servings of pork.

A

371

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8
Q

Farrow to Finish margins. Price gain or loss?

A

$-19.74

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9
Q

Packer margins. Price gain or loss?

A

$1.35

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10
Q

Carcass base price?

A

$76.76/cwt

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11
Q

Live price?

A

$61.16/cwt

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12
Q

U.S. Consumption ranks

A

1st - Chicken
2nd - Beef
3rd - Pork

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13
Q

The type of pork most consumed at home:

A

Ham (#1 sandwich consumed at home)

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14
Q

What is the top menu pork item?

A

Bacon

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15
Q

Which country is ranked #1 in pork consumption worldwide?

A

Belarus (102.5 lb/person)

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16
Q

Which country is ranked 5th for pork consumption worldwide?

A

Taiwan (80.7lb/person)

17
Q

Pork Consumption Worldwide - Name the top 5

A
Belarus
EU-27
Montenegro
China/Hong Kong
Taiwan
18
Q

Pork is the #1 consumed meat product worldwide at ___%

A

40%

19
Q

Name the top 4 pork producing countries.

A

China
EU-27
United States
Brazil

20
Q

Name the top 4 markets for U.S. exports

A

Japan
Mexico
China/Hong Kong
Canada

21
Q

Name some lean pork cuts (7)

A
Tenderloin
Ground Pork
Boneless top loin chop
Boneless top loin roast
Bone-in center loin chop
Bone-in rib chop
Bone-in sirloin roast
22
Q

Pharmaceuticals rank ___ to meat in the important contribution hog make to society.

A

2nd

23
Q

Hogs are a source of nearly ___ drugs and pharm. products. What are some examples? (6)

A
20
Examples:
Heart valves
Burn dressings
Insulin
Norepinephrine
Estrogens
Thyroxins
24
Q

Biomedical pig use examples (3)

A

Gene and cell therapy
Xenograft
Regenerative medicine

25
Q

Industrial and consumer/commercial pig product examples (6)

A
Glue
Plywood adhesives
Pet food
Weed killers
Cement 
Crayons