Populations and samples Flashcards

unit 1.1

1
Q

What is a population ?

A

the whole set of items that are of interest

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2
Q

What is a census ?

A

something that observes/measures every member of a population

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3
Q

What is the positive of a census ?

A

accuracy

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4
Q

What are the negatives of a census ?

A

time consuming
expensive

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5
Q

What is a sample ?

A

a selection of observations taken from a subset of the population to find out info on the population as a whole

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6
Q

What are the positives of a sample ?

A

less time consuming
less expensive
fewer people to respond
less data to process

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7
Q

What are the negatives of a sample ?

A

less accurate
may not be large enough

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8
Q

What is a sampling unit ?

A

individual units of a population

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9
Q

What is a sampling frame ?

A

sampling units individually named to form a list

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